Biology Today — May 2017

(WallPaper) #1

  1. According to Steward’s starch hydrolysis theory, which one
    of the following is the principle reason for the opening of
    stomata during daytime?
    (a) Influx of K+ ions into guard cells under the influence
    of ABA hormone.
    (b) Conversion of sugar into starch in guard cells.
    (c) Efflux of K+ ions from guard cells under the influence
    of ABA hormone.
    (d) Photosynthetic utilisation of CO 2 in guard cells.

  2. An insect bite may result in inflammation of that spot. This
    is triggered by chemicals such as
    (a) histamine and dopamine (b) histamine and kinins
    (c) interferon and opsonin (d) interferon and histone.

  3. When a stimulus several times greater than the threshold
    stimulus is provided to a muscle fibre, it will
    (a) contract with a smaller force
    (b) contract with a larger force
    (c) contract with the same force
    (d) fail to contract.

  4. Match column I with column II and choose the correct
    answer.
    Column I Column II
    A. Cleistogamy m. Insect pollination
    B. Geitonogamy n. Bud pollination
    C. Entomophily o. Pollination between flowers
    in the same plant
    D. Xenogamy p. Wind pollination
    q. Cross pollination
    (a) A-o; B-m; C-q; D-n (b) A-m; B-q; C-n; D-o
    (c) A-n; B-o; C-m; D-q (d) A-q; B-p; C-o; D-n

  5. Evolutionary convergence is characterised by
    (a) development of dissimilar characteristics in closely
    related groups
    (b) development of a common set of characteristics in
    groups of different ancestry
    (c) development of characteristics by random mating
    (d) replacement of common characteristics in different groups.
    6. Apart from corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH), which
    other hormone also stimulates the release of adrenocorti-
    cotropic hormone (ACTH)?
    (a) Epinephrine (b) Aldosterone
    (c) Insulin (d) Vasopressin
    7. The state, during which the respiratory centre is inhibited,
    is termed as
    (a) anoxia (b) asphyxia
    (c) suffocation (d) choking.
    8. Which of the following option is incorrect with respect to
    electron transport system (ETS)?
    (a) It involves cytochrome–b, cytochrome–c, cytochrome–a,
    cytochrome–a 3.
    (b) Each NADH 2 gives 3 ATP (through ETS) and each
    FADH 2 gives 2 ATP (through ETS).
    (c) There is a progressive increase in energy level of
    electron through ETS.
    (d) ETS reaction is a redox reaction.
    9. Select the mismatched pair.
    (a) PCT - Absorption of hormones and
    vitamins
    (b) DCT - Absorption of glucose
    (c) Henle’s loop - Concentration of urine
    (d) Bowman’s capsule - Glomerular filtration
    10. Study the given diagram and identify the cells labelled as
    A, B, C and D, and choose the correct option.


(a) A-Eosinophil, B-Erythrocyte, C-Neutrophil, D-Basophil
(b) A-Eosinophil, B-Lymphocyte, C-Neutrophil, D-Basophil
(c) A-Erythrocyte, B-Basophil, C-Neutrophil, D-Lymphocyte
(d) A-Eosinophil, B-Monocyte, C-Neutrophil, D-Lymphocyte

AIIMSAIIMS


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Exam on
28 th May
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