Biology Today - February 2018

(Michael S) #1

  1. The rare parasitic and poisonous weed causing threatening
    to the genetic treasure of the Simlipal Reserve Forest is
    (a) 3DUWKHQLXP (b) (LFKKRUQLD
    (c) (XSDWRULXP (d) /DQWDQD.

  2. The pie chart given below depicts the contribution of
    different gases to greenhouse
    effect. Identify A, B, C, D and select
    the correct statement regarding
    them.
    (a) C combines with haemoglobin
    thereby decreasing its oxygen
    carrying capacity leading to
    hypoxia in body tissue.
    (b) B increases the gaseous exchange in blood.
    (c) A is used in air conditioners and industrial refrigerators
    as coolants.
    (d) D is produced during the process of respiration and
    volcanic eruption.

  3. In arctic regions, methane is coming out of earth’s interior at
    many places called
    (a) methane hole (b) methane flux
    (c) methane chimneys (d) methane run off.

  4. Select the incorrect option about ecosan toilets.
    (a) Dry composting toilets
    (b) No water is required
    (c) Excreta is converted into a natural fertiliser
    (d) Found mainly in many parts of Karnataka and Sri Lanka

  5. Chlorofluorocarbon has the maximum ozone depleting
    potential or ODP due to release of
    (a) active chlorine (b) active bromine
    (c) active fluorine (d) hydrogen fluoride.

  6. Testicular atrophy occurs due to harmful effect of
    (a) zinc (b) cobalt (c) lead (d) cadmium.

  7. Primary sludge is not used for
    (a) biogas generation (b) composting
    (c) combustion (d) secondary treatment.

  8. Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
    (i) Deforestation leads to increase in atmospheric CO 2
    content by releasing carbon stored in organic matter.
    (ii) There is decrease in amount of rainfall but increase in
    primary productivity due to deforestation.


(iii) Forest cover has been removed by 30% in tropics and
10% in temperate areas.
(iv) Desertification is a product of very less rainfall and soil
erosion.
(a) (i) and (iv) only (b) (iii) and (i) only
(c) (ii) and (iii) only (d) (iii) only


  1. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
    (a) Composting is the anaerobically or aerobically digestion
    of biodegradable organic matter of solid wastes.
    (b) Incineration involves anaerobically burning of non-
    biodegradable but combustible constituents of solid
    waste such as intravenous fluid bottles.
    (c) Indira Gandhi Canal has transformed the barren desert
    of Jaisalmer district into rich and lush fields.
    (d) Agroforestry is a cohesive approach to meet both food
    and non-food demands.

  2. Read the following statements and select the option which
    correctly fills the blanks.
    (i) Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons are ____.
    (ii) Methane is produced naturally during ____ of
    organic matters.
    (iii) ____ causes chlorosis and necrosis of vegetation
    in as low concentration as 0.032 ppm.
    (iv) Soot is produced from ____ burning of
    carbohydrates.
    (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
    (a) non-toxic decomposition SO 2 complete
    (b) carcinogenic accumulation N 2 O incomplete
    (c) non-toxic accumulation SO 2 complete
    (d) carcinogenic decomposition SO 2 incomplete

  3. Hay fever occurs because of
    (a) dust allergy (b) fungal allergy
    (c) pollen allergy (d) chemical allergy.

  4. Read the following statements and select the correct option.
    (a) Nitrate rich fruits and water produce nitrites in
    alimentary canal that enter blood and combines with
    haemoglobin forming met-haemoglobin.
    (b) Organic farming involves use of biofertilisers, pesticides
    of organic origin, susceptible and resistance varieties.
    (c) Excessive use of fertilisers causes soil deterioration
    through increase of natural microflora.
    (d) Weedicides, contain arsenic, sulphur and are persistent
    VV
    .H\LVSXEOLVKHGLQWKLVLVVXH6HDUFKQRZ! -


Check your score! If your score is
> 90% EXCELLENT WORK! You are well prepared to take the challenge of final exam.
90-75% GOOD WORK! You can score good in the final exam.
74-60% SATISFACTORY! You need to score more next time.
< 60% NOT SATISFACTORY! Revise thoroughly and strengthen your concepts.

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