Infectious Agents Associated Cancers Epidemiology and Molecular Biology

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2017 193 Q. Cai et al. (eds.), Infectious Agents Associated Cancers: Epidemiology and Molec ...

194 Moreover, 10 and 35 million people are infected by O. viverrini and C. sinensis, respectively [ 2 ]. Thus, liver fluke infec ...

195 the overall prevalence of PDF was 33.0 %, and males were at higher risk in develop- ing PDF than females. The study also sho ...

196 12.1.3 Cholangiocarcinoma-Associated Parasite Proteins Liver fluke-secreted proteins were previously shown to accelerate hum ...

197 12.1.4 Immunopathology, Tissue Damage, and Cholangiocarcinoma Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) incidence related to chronic O. viver ...

198 mechanical damage types. Immunosuppressive prednisolone was found to enhance early CCA in Syrian hamsters with liver fluke i ...

199 Long-term urinary schistosomiasis has been associated with the development of bladder cancer [ 28 ]. This disease is the lea ...

200 adult S. haematobium worms (SWAP) are tumorigenic [ 22 ]. Moreover, the estrogen- related molecules in SWAP downregulate the ...

201 response to S. haematobium infection. These findings revealed the estrogen metabo- lism and ER signaling pathways associated ...

202 12.3.2 Trichomonas and Prostate Cancer (PCA) Trichomonas vaginalis is an extracellular flagellated parasitic protozoan that ...

203 Wilcox BA, Echaubard P.  Balancing biomedical and ecological perspectives in research framing of liver fluke and cholangioc ...

204 Pearce EJ, MacDonald AS (2002) The immunobiology of schistosomiasis. Nat Rev Immunol 2(7):499–511 Mostafa MH, Sheweita SA, ...

205 Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A (2015) Cancer statistics, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin 65(1):5–29 Shui IM, Kolb S, Hanson C, Sutcli ...

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2017 207 Q. Cai et al. (eds.), Infectious Agents Associated Cancers: Epidemiology and Molec ...

208 the biogenesis of pro-PrP.  In addition, in cancer cells without FLNa expression, pro-PrP can modify cytoskeleton structure ...

209 Transcriptional factors such as metal transcription factor-1 (MTF-1), p53, Sp1, Sp-3, and cleaved activating transcription f ...

210 resistance in cancer cells as shown in SGC7901/ADR gastric cancer cells or MCF-7/ ADR breast cancer cells [ 24 , 25 ]. Besid ...

211 membrane. In fact, several types of PrP isoforms were implicated in cell adhesion and migration (Fig. 13.1). Due to its cell ...

212 and reducing cell adhesion by modifying turnover of E-cadherin/catenin complex [ 38 ]. Proper maintenance of E-cadherin/cate ...

213 pancreatic cancer cell expressing GPI-anchored PrP to BxPC-3 in wound-healing assays, BxPC-3 cells migrate much faster. More ...