© Springer Science+Business Media LLC 2018
J. Goldstein et al., Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-Ray Microanalysis,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6676-9_25
4 41
Attempting Electron-Excited
X-Ray Microanalysis
in the Variable Pressure
Scanning Electron Microscope
(VPSEM)
25
25.1 Gas Scattering Effects in the VPSEM – 442
25.1.1 Why Doesn’t the EDS Collimator Exclude the
Remote Skirt X-Rays? – 446
25.1.2 Other Artifacts Observed in VPSEM X-Ray Spectrometry – 448
25.2 What Can Be Done To Minimize gas Scattering
in VPSEM? – 450
25.2.1 Workarounds To Solve Practical Problems – 451
25.2.2 Favorable Sample Characteristics – 451
25.2.3 Unfavorable Sample Characteristics – 456