Ecology, Conservation and Management of Wild Pigs and Peccaries

(Axel Boer) #1
Index

447


Mindoro
Mindoro warty pig
distribution, 163
Mindoro warty pig, xx
Sus oliveri, 162
mitochondrial aDNA lineages
wild boar, 45
mitochondrial and nuclear
DNA, 44
mitochondrial DNA
wild boar, 380
mitochondrial haplotypes
Sus scrofa, 378
Modern Suoidea
forelimb, 23
modern suoids, 21
molar shapes, 42
Moluccan babirusa, xx
Babyrousa babyrussa, 70
Sula Islands, 71
Vulnerable IUCN, 73
multiple correspondence
analysis, MCA, 405
Mycobacterium bovis
wild boar, 438


National Action Plans for banteng
(Bos javanicus), anoa
(Bubalus sp.) and babirusa
(Babyrousa sp.), 428
natural selection
captive wild boar, 41
wild boar, 41
Negros Forest and Ecological
Foundation (NFEFI), 425
Neo-Confucian, 52
Neolithic, 46
pigs, 54
Neolithic domestication, 45
Nepal
pygmy hog, 295
New Zealand
feral pigs, 327
Nicobar Islands
pig-based cultures, xix
night hunting
wild boar, 342
North America
feral pigs, 299
wild pigs, 299
Notochoerus euilus, 25
number damage cases
wild boar, 354
Nyanzachoerus, 29
Nyanzachoerus devauxi, 25
Nyanzachoerus kanamensis, 25


Old World suids
divergence time, 376
Oligocene
Sulawesi, 59


P. a. delamerei
status in captivity, 111
paintings
babirusa, 59
Palawan
taxonomy, 171


Palawan bearded pig, xx
feeding ecology, 172
movements and home range,
172
status, 172
Panay (Mari-it Conservation
Park, 425
pathogens
wild boar, 389
pathogens and disease
peccaries, 398
Pecari, 13
Pecari angulatus, 14
Pecari crassus, 14
Pecari tajacu, 14
collared peccary, 255
peccaries
conservation implications,
285
conservation status,
277
hunting, 281
peccary
ecological roles, 285
habitat loss, 284
peccary and pig species
population decline, 278
Peccary Specialist Group (PSG),
xxi, 422
Pestivirus
African wild pigs, 393
Phacochoerus, 7, 20
Phacochoerus a. delamerei
status, 110
Phacochoerus aethiopicus
desert warthog, 101
Phacochoerus aethiopicus
delamerei
Somali warthog, 101
Philippine warty pig, xx
behaviour, 159
conservation, 160
distribution, 158
habitat, 159
movements and home range,
159
reproduction, 159
status, 160
Philippines Biodiversity
Conservation Foundation,
425
Philippines Biodiversity
Conservation Programme,
425
phylogenetic relationships
African Suinae, 4
Eurasian Suinae, 4
Suidae, 3
Tayassuidae, 5
Phylogenetic Species Concept
(PSC), xxi
pig domestication, 39
Cheju Island, 50
China, 44
pig genomes, 378
pig husbandry, 46
pig management
Australia, 334

pig molars, 30
pig production, 380
pig remains, 44
pig species
hunting, 282
pig/human relations,
52, 55, 56
pigs
conservation implications,
285
habitat loss, 284
pigs-as-pigs, 55
pigs-as-pork
living in factory, 55
pigsty–privy
ecosystem, 50
Pliocene
Porcula, Sus, 2
Sus scrofa origin, 377
population control
wild pigs North America,
307
population density
wild boar, 359
population status
pygmy hog, 243
populations of wild pigs
Canada, 301
porcine brucellosis
wild boar, 393
Porcula, 8
Porcula salvania
pygmy hog, 234
taxonomy, 235
pork-producing factory, 53
positive impacts
wild boar, 407
positive selection, 383
postcranial skeletal, 20
Potamochoerus, 8
Potamochoerus porcus
red river hog, 134
pre-Modern
agro-ecosystem, 53
privy-pig, 50
proposed species
distribution, 211
public attitudes toward wildlife,
372
public expectations
wild boar, 371
public in wildlife decision,
372
pygmy hog, xx, 291
activity patterns, 238
behaviour, 239
captivity, 244
conservation, 240, 295
diseases, 239
distribution, 235
feeding ecology, 238
habitat, 236
habitat modelling, 293
habitat restoration, 242
monitoring, 242
phylogenetic, 291
presence records, 292
range, 292

reintroductions, 243
reproduction, 239
status, 240
zoos, 420
Pygmy Hog Conservation
Programme, 240, 296, 427,
428
Pygmy Hog Conservation
Research and Breeding
Centre, 427

questionnaires, 396

radius, 23
rarest mammals in the world
pygmy hog, xxi
red river hog, xx
activity patterns, 141
behaviour, 144
Bronx Zoo, 420
captivity, 145, 429
diseases, 144
distribution, 135
feeding ecology, 143
habitat, 141
movements and home range,
141
presence/absence,
136–138
status, 144
taxonomy, 135
Regional Collection Plan (RCP),
421
reintroduction sites
pygmy hog, 241
release protocol
pygmy hog, 242
removal of feral pigs, 405
repellents
wild boar, 361
reproduction
Chacoan peccary, 251
red river hog, 143
Visayan warty pig, 153
rinderpest epidemics
Asian pigs, 392
rock-painting
wild pig, xix
rooting
CO 2 , 408
plant and biodiversity
productivity, 410
runs of homozygosity (ROH),
384

S. blouchi
Bawean warty pig, 194
S. celebensis
activity patterns, 186
captivity, 190
distribution, 185
feeding ecology, 188
habitat, 186
reproduction, 188
status, 190
S. oliveri
IUCN status, 166
S. s. algirus, 202

13:05:03
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