Ecology, Conservation and Management of Wild Pigs and Peccaries

vii

Part I – Evolution, Taxonomy, and

Domestication

1 Evolutionary Relationships and Taxonomy

of Suidae and Tayassuidae 1

Jaime Gongora, Colin Groves, and Erik Meijaard

2 Postcranial Skeletal Morphology in Living

and Fossil African Suidae 20

Laura C. Bishop

3 Diet and Ecology of Extant and Fossil Wild Pigs 29

Antoine Souron

4 A History of Pig Domestication: New Ways

of Exploring a Complex Process 39

Allowen Evin, Keith Dobney, and Thomas Cucchi

5 Space, Time and Pig 49

David J. Nemeth

Part II – Species Accounts

6 Sulawesi Babirusa Babyrousa celebensis

(Deninger, 1909) 59

Alastair A. Macdonald

7 Moluccan Babirusa Babyrousa babyrussa

(Linnaeus, 1758) 70

Sheherazade, Eka Hesdianti, and Mochamad Indrawan

8 Togian Babirusa Babyrousa togeanensis

(Sody, 1949) 76

Masaaki Ito and Mario Melletti

9 Common Warthog Phacochoerus africanus

(Gmelin, 1788) 85

Thomas M. Butynski and Yvonne A. de Jong

10 Desert Warthog Phacochoerus aethiopicus

(Pallas, 1766) 101

Yvonne A. de Jong and Thomas M. Butynski

11 Forest Hog Hylochoerus meinertzhageni

(Thomas 1904) 114

Rafael Reyna-Hurtado, Jean Pierre d’Huart,

and Andrea K. Turkalo

12 Bushpig Potamochoerus larvatus

(F. Cuvier, 1822) 122

Armin H. W. Seydack

13 Red River Hog Potamochoerus porcus

(Linnaeus, 1758) 134

Mario Melletti, Thomas Breuer, Brent A. Huffman,

Andrea K. Turkalo, Marzia Mirabile, and Fiona Maisels

14 Visayan Warty Pig Sus cebifrons (Heude, 1888) 150

Mario Melletti, Erik Meijaard, and Lidia Przybylska

15 Philippine Warty Pig Sus philippensis

(Nehring, 1886) 157

Erik Meijaard and Mario Melletti

16 Mindoro Warty Pig Sus oliveri (Groves, 1997) 162

Don Geoff E. Tabaranza, Emmanuel Schütz, Juan Carlos T.

Gonzalez, and Leticia M. Espiritu-Afuang

17 Palawan Bearded Pig Sus ahoenobarbus

(Huet, 1888) 170

Peter Widmann

18 Bearded Pig Sus barbatus (Müller, 1838) 175

Matthew Scott Luskin and Alison Ke

19 Sulawesi Warty Pig Sus celebensis

(Muller & Schlegel, 1843) 184

James A. Burton, Abdul Haris Mustari, and Ikeu

Sri Rejeki

20 Javan Warty Pig Sus verrucosus (Boie, 1832)

and Bawean Warty Pig Sus blouchi (Groves

and Grubb, 2011) 193

Eva Johanna Rode-Margono, Mark A. Rademaker,

Gono Semiadi, and Stephan Bulk

Contents

List of Contributors ix

Foreword by Don E. Wilson xiii

Acknowledgements xvii

Introduction xix

Erik Meijaard and Mario Melletti

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