180 V. G. Kakani et al.
Ong CK, Simmonds LP, Mathews RB. Response to saturation deficit in a stand of groundnut ( Ara-
chis hypogaea L.). 2. Growth and development. Ann Bot. 1987;59:121–8.
Prasad PVV, Craufurd PQ, Summerfield RJ. Sensitivity of peanut to timing of heat stress during
reproductive development. Crop Sci. 1999a;84:381–6.
Prasad PVV, Craufurd PQ, Summerfield RJ. Fruit number in relation to pollen production and vi-
ability in groundnut exposed to short episodes of heat stress. Ann Bot. 1999b;84:381–6.
Prasad PVV, Craufurd PQ, Summerfield RJ, Wheeler TR. Sensitivity of fruit-set to heat stress in
groundnut. J Exp Bot. 1998;40:30.
Prasad PVV, Craufurd PQ, Summerfield RJ, Wheeler TR. Effects of short episodes of heat stress on
flower production and fruit-set of groundnut ( Arachis hypogaea L.). J Exp Bot. 2000;51:777–
84.
Ravindra V, Nautiyal PC, Joshi YC. Physiological analysis of drought resistance and yield in
groundnut Arachis hypogaea L. Trop Agric. 1990;67:290–6.
Sarma PS, Sivakumar MVK. Response of groundnut to drought stress in different growth phases.
Agric Water Manage. 1989;15:301–10.
Sarma PS, Sivakumar MVK. Evaluation of groundnut response to early moisture stress during the
rainy and the post-rainy seasons. Agric For Meteorol. 1990;49:123–33.
Sivakumar MVK, Maidoukia A, Stern RD. Agroclimatology of West Africa: Niger. Information
bulletin no. 5. Patancheru, India: ICRISAT; 1993.
Slatyer RO. Studies on water relation of crop plants grown under natural rainfall in North Austra-
lia. Aust J Agric Res. 1955;6:365–77.
Talwar HS, Takeda H, Yashima S, Senboku T. Growth and photosynthesis responses of groundnut
genotypes to high temperature. Crop Sci. 1999;39:460–6.
Vivekanandan AS, Gunasena HPM. Lysimetric studies on the effect of soil moisture tension on
the growth and yield of maize Zea mays L. and groundnut Arachis hypogaea L. Beitrage zur
Tropischen Landwirtschaft Veterinaermedizin. 1976;14:269–378.
Wheeler TR, Chatzialoiglou A, Craufurd PQ, Ellis RH, Summerfield RJ. Dry matter partitioning in
groundnut exposed to high temperature stress. Crop Sci. 1997;37:1507–13.
Williams JH, Wilson JH, Bate GC. The growth and development of four groundnut Arachis hypo-
gaea L. cultivars in Rhodesia. Rhod J Agric Res. 1975b;13:131–44.
Williams JH, Rao RCN, Mathews R, Harris D. Responses of groundnut genotypes to drought. In:
Agrometeorology of groundnut. Proceedings of an international symposium, ICRISAT Sahe-
lian Center, 21–26 August 1985; 1986. p. 99–106.
Wright GC, Nageswara Rao RC. Groundnut water relations. In: Smart J, editors. The groundnut
crop: a scientific basis for crop improvement. London, Chapman and Hall; 1994. p. 281–325.
Wright GC, Hubick KT, Farquhar GD. Physiological analysis of peanut cultivar response to timing
and duration of drought stress. Aust J Agric Res. 1991;42:453–70.