Wrestling with Nature From Omens to Science

(Romina) #1

144 Harrison


Hoeniger, The Development of Natural History in Tudor England (Charlottesville: Univer-
sity Press of Virginia for the Folger Shakespeare Library, 1969), 20–36.


  1. Konrad Gesner, Catalogus plantarum Latine, Graece, Germanice, et Gallice
    (Tiguri, 1542); Leonard Fuchs, De historia stirpium commentarii insignes (Basilae, 1542);
    Hieronymous Bock, Hieronymi Tragi, De stirpium, maxime earum quae in Germania nostra
    (Argentorati, 1552).

  2. Quote in Anthony Grafton, New Worlds, Ancient Texts (Cambridge, MA: Har-
    vard University Press, 1992), 84.

  3. Nicholas Monardes, Joyfvll Nevves out of the Newe Founde Worlde, trans. by John
    Frampton (London, 1577), title page and fol. 34v; also see Miguel de Asúa and Roger
    French, A New World of Animals: Early Modern Europeans on the Creatures of Iberian
    America (Aldershot, UK: Ashgate, 2005).

  4. André Cailleux, “Progresson du nombre d’espèces de plantes décrites de 1500
    à nos jours,” Revue d’histoire des sciences 6 (1953): 44. Cf. Karen Reeds, “Renaissance
    Humanism and Botany,” Annals of Science 33 (1976): 540.

  5. Henry Power, preface to Experimental Philosophy (London, 1664).

  6. Martin Luther, “To the Christian Nobility,” in Three Treatises (Philadelphia:
    Fortress Press, 1970), 92.

  7. W. E. Peuckert (ed.), Paracelsus: Die Geheimnisse: Ein Lesebuch aus seinen Schriften
    (Leipzig: Dieterich, 1941), 172–78.

  8. Francis Bacon, Novum Organum, Pt 1, §22, in The Works of Francis Bacon, ed.
    James Spedding, Robert Ellis, and Douglas Heath, (London: Longman, 1857–74), 4:108.

  9. Francis Bacon, The Advancement of Learning and New Atlantis, ed. Arthur John-
    ston (Oxford: Clarendon, 1974), Advancement, Bk I, iv, 10, (30).

  10. Nehemiah Grew, preface to Musaeum Regalis Societatis (London, 1681).

  11. John Ray and Francis Willughby, preface to The Ornithology of Francis Willughby
    (London, 1678).

  12. Bacon, Great Instauration, 4:30f.

  13. Ogilvie, Science of Describing; G. Pomata and N. G. Siraisi, eds., Historia: Empiri-
    cism and Erudition in Early Modern Europe (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2005).

  14. Steven Shapin, A Social History of Truth: Civility and Science in
    Seventeenth- Century England (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994); Simon Schaf-
    fer, “Godly Men and Natural Philosophers,” Science in Context 1 (1987): 55–85.

  15. Barabara Shapiro, “Testimony in Seventeenth- Century English Natural Philoso-
    phy: Legal Origins and Early Development,” Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
    33 (2002): 243–63; R. M. Sargeant, “Scientifi c Experiment and Legal Expertise: The Way
    of Experience in Seventeenth- Century England,” Studies in History and Philosophy of Sci-
    ence 20 (1989): 19–45; Gianna Pomata, “Praxis Historialis: The Uses of Historia in Early
    Modern Medicine,” in Pomata and Siraisi, Historia, 105–46.

  16. Claude Perrault, Memoir’s [sic] for a Natural history of Animals (London, 1688),
    a translation of Mémoires pour servir à l’histoire naturelle des Animaux (Paris, 1671–76),
    sig. A2v.

  17. Sprat, History of the Royal Society (London, 1667), 91.

  18. Bacon, De Augmentis, in The Works of Francis Bacon, 4: 292–95. Cf. Works 3:361;
    see also Robert Hooke, preface to Micrographia (London, 1665).

  19. Bacon, Novum Organum, 4:169.


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