260 Index
Fruit processing (Continued)
jel ly, 16 0
leather, 162
marmalades, 159
pickle, 161
sauce, 161–162
size classification, 158
toffee, 162
vegetable and raita, 161
Full-sib, 245
Fumigation, 245
Fungicide, 246
FYM, see Farmyard manure (FYM)
G
GA 3 , see Gibberlic acid (GA 3 )
GCA, see General combining ability (GCA)
GE, see Genetically Engineered (GE)
General combining ability (GCA), 36, 255
Generation, 246
Genes, 246
Genetically Engineered (GE), 255
Genetic diversity, 44
germplasm, 44
hybrid development, 51
improved varieties, 45
papaya breeding programme, 49–50
Solo, 44
varieties, 44–52
Genetics, 19
C. cauliflora in fruiting, 20
species, 19 –21
Genetic sterility, 246
Genotype, 246
Genus, 246
Germination, 246
Germplasm
characterisation and evaluation, 199
microsatellite markers, 214
molecular markers, 213
morphoagronomic characterisation, 212
Gibberellin, 246
Gibberlic acid (GA 3 ), 69
Glucosinolates, 188
GnHCl, see Guanidium hydrochloride (GnHCl)
Grafting, 246
Greenhouse effect, 189; see also Protected
cultivation
Green manures, 248
Growing media, 246
Growing season, 246
Grow-out test, 246
Growth regulator, 246
Guanidium hydrochloride (GnHCl), 255
Gynodioecy, 246
Gynomonoecious, 246
H
Hardening off, 246
touch-regulated phenotypes, 54
of softwood cuttings, 67
plant for, 70
Hardpan, 246
Hawk moths, 18
HDL-C, see High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
(HDL-C)
HDPE, see High-density polyethylene (HDPE)
Heading back, 246
Healing, 246
Heart disease treatment, 179; see also
Medicinal uses
Hea r t h, 146
Heavy bearing papaya, 58
Herbicides, 57, 246
usage, 137
Hermaphrodite, 247, 255; see also Floral
morphology; Sex forms
flower, 22
Hermaphrodite-specific region of the Yh
chromosome (HSY), 29; see also Sex
identification
Heterosis, 36, 37; see also Hybrid
Heterozygous, 246
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),
182, 255
High-density polyethylene (HDPE), 153
High-pressure sprayer, 247
Homozygous, 247
Honey dew, 247
H SY, see Hermaphrodite-specific region of the
Yh chromosome (HSY)
Humus, 247
Hybrid, 247; see also Breeding; Genetic diversity
breeding, 36
combining ability, 36–37
commercial, 244
heterosis, 36, 37
superior, 37–38I
IAA, see Indole acetic acid (IAA)
I A P, see Inoculation access period (IAP)
IBA, see Indole-3-butyric acid (IBA)
IIHR, see Indian Institute of Horticultural
Research (IIHR)
Imperfect flower, 247
Improved Petersen cultivars, 45–46; see also
Genetic diversity
Inbreeding, 247; see also Breeding
depression, 35
Incomplete flower, 128, 247
Indeterminate inflorescence, 247