Caspases,Paracaspases, and Metacaspases Methods and Protocols

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  1. Clear additional cell debris via centrifugation at 800 × g for
    1 min at 4 °C.

  2. Transfer supernatant to chilled new microcentrifuge tube.
    This is the total cellular protein extract. The extract may be
    split into aliquots and stored in −80 °C.

  3. Quantify total protein extract and take equal amount of pro-
    tein from all samples.

  4. Normalize volume with buffer B containing 0.5 % (v/v) prote-
    ase inhibitors.

  5. Sediment protein by centrifugation at 15,000 × g for 15 min
    at 4 °C.

  6. Transfer supernatant to separate microcentrifuge tube. This
    fraction contains soluble proteins. Store on ice for the remain-
    der of the procedure. The remaining pellet fraction contains
    insoluble proteins.

  7. Add 400 μL of wash buffer to the tube containing the protein
    pellet.

  8. Vortex at setting 3 for 10 s.

  9. Centrifuge at 15,000 × g for 15 min to collect the protein
    pellet.

  10. Discard supernatant and repeat steps 5 – 7.

  11. Add original amount of buffer B containing 0.5 % (v/v) prote-
    ase inhibitors to the protein pellet.

  12. Vortex sample at 4 °C to completely dissolve the pellet.

  13. The resulting fractions may be analyzed via SDS-PAGE or
    Filter Trap Assay.

  14. Prepare protein fractions as described under Subheading 3.3
    starting with 2,000 μg of total protein lysate. Adjust volume to
    set concentration to 5 μg/μL.

  15. Serially dilute both of the fractions for each experimental sam-
    ple: Start with 75 μL of the sample plus 125 μL buffer B con-
    taining 0.5 % (v/v) protease inhibitors. Mix well by gentle
    vortex (setting 3) for 10 s. Label this mixture as D1.

  16. For dilution 2 (D2), take 100 μL of D1 and add that to 100 μL
    of buffer B containing 0.5 % (v/v) protease inhibitors. Mix by
    gentle vortex for 10 s.

  17. For dilution 3 (D3), take 100 μL of D2 and add that to 100 μL
    of buffer B containing 0.5 % (v/v) protease inhibitors. Mix by
    gentle vortex for 10 s.

  18. For dilution 4 (D4), take 100 μL of D3 and add that to 100 μL
    of buffer B containing 0.5 % (v/v) protease inhibitors. Mix by
    gentle vortex for 10 s. Discard 100 μL.


3.3 Sedimentation
Assay


3.4 Filter Trap Assay


Amit Shrestha et al.

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