2018-10-01_Physics_For_You

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angle of refraction at A if refractive index of the
material of the sphere is 3.

Air
A B
C

Air

60°

(b) When red light passing through a convex lens
is replaced by light of blue colour, how will the
focal length of the lens change?
OR
(a) Write the conditions under which light sources
can be said to be coherent.
(b) Why is it necessary to have coherent sources in
order to produce an interference pattern?


  1. (a) State the necessary conditions for producing
    total internal reection of light.
    (b) Draw ray diagrams to show how specially
    designed prisms make use of total internal
    reection to obtain inverted image of the object
    by deviating rays (i) through 90° and (ii) through
    180°.
    SECTION C

  2. (a) A ray of light incident on
    face AB of an equilateral
    glass prism, shows minimum
    deviation of 30°. Calculate
    the speed of light through the
    prism.
    (b) Find the angle of incidence at face AB so that
    the emergent ray grazes along the face AC.

  3. (a) An equiconvex lens of focal length ‘f’ is cut into
    two identical plane convex lenses. How will the
    power of each part be related to the focal length
    of the original lens?
    (b) A double convex lens of +5 D is made of glass
    of refractive index 1.55 with both faces of equal
    radii of curvature. Find the value of its radius
    of curvature.

  4. Consider a plane e.m. wave travelling with speed c
    in the positive z-direction.
    (a) Use Faraday's law to show that E = cB
    (b) Use modied Ampere's circuital law to show
    that c=


1


μ 00

A

B C


  1. Use Huygen’s principle to show how a plane
    wavefront propagates from a denser to rarer
    medium. Hence verify Snell’s law of refraction.

  2. Answer the following questions :
    (a) In a double slit experiment using light of
    wavelength 600 nm, the angular width of the
    fringe formed on a distant screen is 0.1°. Find
    the spacing between the two slits.
    (b) Light of wavelength 500 Å propagating in air
    gets partly reected from the surface of water.
    How will the wavelengths and frequencies of
    the reected and refracted light be aected?

  3. Write Maxwell’s generalization of Ampere’s
    Circuital Law. Show that in the process of charging
    a capacitor, the current produced within the plates
    of the capacitor is


i

d
dt

=ε φE
0
where φE is the electric ux produced during
charging of the capacitor plates.


  1. Suppose that the electric eld amplitude of an
    electromagnetic wave is E 0 = 120 NC–1 and that its
    frequency is X = 50.0 MHz.
    (a) Determine, B 0 , Z, k and O.
    (b) Find expressions for



E and


B.



  1. In the following diagram, an object ‘O’ is placed
    15 cm in front of a convex lens L 1 of focal length 20
    cm and the nal image is formed at I at a distance of
    80 cm from the second lens L 2. Find the focal length
    of the lens L 2.


P

15 cm

20 cm 80 cm

I
L 1

L 2


  1. An object of 3 cm height is placed at a distance
    of 60 cm from a convex mirror of focal length
    30 cm. Find the nature, position and size of the
    image formed.
    OR
    (a) When the oscillating electric and magnetic fields
    are along the x-and y-direction respectively.
    (i) point out the direction of propagation of
    electromagnetic wave.

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