Front Matter

242 12 Phospholipases Used in Lipid Transformations

Table 3.Head groups introduced by PLD into 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerophospholipids.

Head group
introduced

Educt^1 Source of PLD Solvent system Reference

Aliphatic primary
alcohols

PC (egg yolk) Cabbage acetate buffer/SDS Dawson, 1967

PC Savoy cabbage acetate buffer/

diethyl ether

Yang et al., 1967

PC (egg yolk),

DLPC, DMPC,

DPPC and other

Cabbage acetate buffer/

diethyl ether

Eibl and Kovatchev,

1981

DMPC, DPPC Cabbage acetate buffer/

diethyl ether

Sale et al., 1989

PC (egg yolk) Streptomycessp.

(PLD lipid-coated)

acetate buffer/

benzene

Okahata et al., 1995

Unsaturated
propanols

PC (egg yolk) Cabbage acetate buffer/

diethyl ether

Kovatchev and Eibl,

1978

Halogenethanols PC (egg yolk) Cabbage acetate buffer/
diethyl ether

Kovatchev and Eibl,

1978

3,3,-Dimethyl-
1-butanol

DHPC Streptomycessp. acetate buffer/

chloroform

Martin and Hergen-

rother, 1998b

Aliphatic
secondary alcohols
(Figure 13A)

PC Streptomycessp. acetate buffer/

ethyl acetate or

methylene chloride

D’Arrigo et al., 1994

Ethylene glycol PC (egg yolk) Cabbage acetate buffer/SDS Dawson, 1967

Higher alkandiols PC (egg yolk) Cabbage acetate buffer/
diethyl ether

Kovatchev and Eibl,

1978

Glycerol PC (egg yolk) Cabbage acetate buffer/SDS Dawson, 1967

PC Savoy cabbage acetate buffer/

diethyl ether

Yang et al., 1967

PC Cabbage acetate buffer/

diisopropyl ether

or other (in a mi-

croporous mem-

brane reactor)

Lee et al., 1985

PC Cabbage acetate buffer/

diethyl ether

(micelles or

emulsion systems)

Juneja et al., 1987a

PC Cabbage

(PLD immobilized)

acetate buffer/

diethyl ether

Juneja et al., 1987b

Dihydroxyacetone DPPC Streptomycessp. acetate buffer/
ethyl acetate

Takami and Suzuki,

1994