The Bhopalator 145“6x9” b2861 The Cell Language Theory: Connecting Mind and Matterparticles in space and time, i.e., “kinematics” vs. “dynamics”. Physicists
do not agree on the meaning of these two terms, but the definitions given
by Lombardi [218] seems widely accepted:The term kinematics has its origin in the Greek word kinesis, which
means motion. Kinematics is the study of motion without regard for
the cause.... On the other hand, dynamics, from the Greek dynamis
(power), is the study of the causes of motion.... (3.45)For example, the study of the movement of stars in the sky recorded
and analyzed by ancient astronomers with the naked eye would belong
to kinematics; in contrast, the study of motions of objects as caused
by the gravitational force using Newton’s laws of motions belong to
“dynamics”.
Since what is listed in Table 3.18 is the specification of the space–time
coordination between coupled particles without describing the underlying
causative forces (also called “mechanisms”), the study of the listed pro-
cesses would belong to kinematics. Thus, regardless of which of the com-
peting viewpoints will turn out to be correct, namely (e– → j–) (as claimed
by non-chemiosmosis theoreticians [8, 161, 176, 210] or (e– → H+) + (H+
→ j–) (as claimed by the chemiosmosis proponents [138, 141], their stud-
ies belong to kinematics (Section 3.3.1) and not to dynamics, unless and
until their theorizing extends to include the mechanism of force generation
responsible for the coupled charge fluxes, e.g., the conformon mechanism
shown in Figure 3.30.
One of the key differences between the chemiosmotic and the confor-
mon models (see Figure 3.34) is precisely that the former does not and the
latter does propose an enzymologically realistic the mechanism of the
force generation responsible for the coupling of the various charge fluxes
in mitochondria that are specified in Table 3.18:(1) All of the molecular interactions listed in Table 3.18 are catalyzed by
enzymes.
(2) Enzymes undergo conformational changes as they catalyze chemical
reactions involving electron-, proton-, and/or phosphoron-transfer
processes.b2861_Ch-03.indd 145 17-10-2017 11:46:54 AM