Cell Language 191“6x9” b2861 The Cell Language Theory: Connecting Mind and Mattersoldiers in Egypt in 1799. It may well turn out that the breaking of the code
of the human genome (i.e., the DNA text) will follow a similar path fol-
lowed by the decoding of the Rosetta Stone by Jean-Francois Champollion
(1870–1832) in 1822, about 2000 years after the Stone was inscribed on in
three different scripts in 196 BC — in Egyptian hieroglyphs which were an
unknown language and in demotic glyphs and Greek which were known
languages. The key to decoding the unknown language in terms of the
known ones was provided by the accidental acquisition by Champollion of
a piece of evidence (i.e., the cartouche carrying the name of Pharaoh
Ramsey written in Coptic) which strongly suggested to Champollion that
Egyptian hieroglyphs might be “phonograms” and not “ideograms” as had
long been assumed by Egyptologists since the times of Greeks and Romans.
This thought must have been like a Copernican revolution, turning the
whole research orientation in Egyptology upside down.
A Copernican revolution similar to the one experienced by
Egyptologists in the 18th century may be needed in order for the biolo-
gists of the 21st century to decode the human genome:The DNA text may be “ideograms” for the human brain and “phonograms”
for the living cell. (4.20)This latter point seems to be supported by the following theoretical
and empirical evidences:(i) According to biocybernetics, a general molecular theory of biology
(see Chapter 6), all biopolymers, including DNA, carry not only
information, but also mechanical energy (e.g., DNA supercoils; see
Section 3.4.2), in the form of sequence-specific conformational
strains called conformons [65]. The concept of conformons proposed
in 1972 was directly supported almost two decades later by the work
of C. Benham who showed that conformons, or equivalently what he
called “SIDD’s” (stress-induced duplex destabilizations), can indeed
accumulate in sequence-specific loci within under-twisted circular
DNA duplexes [226, 255] (see Figure 3.44).
(ii) The cell language theory [19, 21] suggests that (a) cells use a mole-
cule-dependent “microscopic” language very similar (i.e., isomor-
phic) in principle to sound- and visual signal-based “macroscopic”b2861_Ch-04.indd 191 17-10-2017 11:58:55 AM