326 The Cell Language Theory: Connecting Mind and Matterb2861 The Cell Language Theory: Connecting Mind and Matter “6x9”7.3.3 Can PDE Be to Cell Biology What PRE is to Atomic Physics?
In Section 7.3.2, PDE has been shown to provide a quantitative method
for identifying the genes, some of whose transcript phenotypes are
correlated to the average SMs of groups of breast cancer patients
(Figures 7.17, 7.19, and 7.21). As an attempt to understand the possible
significance of this finding, I am inclined to suggest thatPDE is to cell biology what the Planck radiation equation was to
atomic physics. (7.27)Statement (7.27) is in agreement with the atom–cell isomorphism
postulate discussed in Section 3.2 and [25, pp. 279–90].
Three important observations can be derived from Section 7.3.2:(1) Most, if not all, mRNA histograms generated from human breast
cancer tissues, before and after treating with doxorubicin, fit PDE
(see Figures 7.16 and 7.17).
(2) About 30–50% of all the A vs. C plots generated from the PDE-fitting
mRNA histograms produced correlation coefficients greater than 0.6
(see Figures 7.18, 7.19, and 7.21).
(3) Many mRNA histograms produce the A vs. C plots whose slopes
change due to drug treatment (see Figures 7.18, 7.19, and 7.21), thus
giving rise to the concept of drug-induced ∆slopes that are often
linearly correlated with SM of different patient groups (see
Figures 7.20 and 7.22).Observation (1) may simply mean that the mRNA level data measured
from human breast cancer tissues are not random but organized due to
some selection processes during human evolution and development of
individuals (cf. Section 8.4.1). In other words, the mRNA data measured
from the human breast cancer patients by Perou et al. [306] represent the
“organized complexity” of Weaver [331].
Observation (2) indicates that the physicochemical processes affect-
ing the first and the second terms of PDE, i.e., A and C, respectively, are
often coupled, if not always. The possible mechanism underlying this A–C
coupling may be inferred based on the analogy between the PRE and PDEb2861_Ch-07.indd 326 06-11-2017 01:01:59 PM