The Universality of the Irreducible Triadic Relation 389“6x9” b2861 The Cell Language Theory: Connecting Mind and Matter9.4.3 Belousov–Zhabotinsky (BZ) Reaction (or the Brusselator)
The Brusselator is probably the simplest theoretical model of chemical
reactions that can self-organize. See the video at http://en.wikipedia.org/
wiki/Brusselator (Prigogine pointed out to me in 1984 in Austin that the
key step in the Brusselator is the “termolecular” step, i.e., 2X → 3X). The
BZ reaction has the following four chemical steps involving reactants, (A
+ B); products, (D + E); and the transient intermediates, (X + Y), that
interact obeying the following rules or mechanisms:
I suggest that the Brusselator (Figure 9.8) can be mapped onto the
ur-category (Figure 9.2), as shown in Figure 9.9. Mathematically
speaking, Figures 9.2 and 9.9 are isomorphic (i.e., embody similar regu-
larities or principles).F(n + 1) =F(n) +F(n –1)Replication(e.g.,squaring)Variation(e.g., by addition of the old rectangle)Growth(replication with internal constraints)
Evolution(replication with external constraints)
Figure 9.7 A diagrammatic representation of the “theory” of “RV” (Replication with
Variation) as the fundamental mechanism underlying the generation of the Fibonacci num-
bers, development/growth, and evolution. The Fibonacci numbers and hence RV are found
in DNA [386, 387].A X
2X + Y 3X
B + X Y + D
X E
______________________________
A + B D + E
Figure 9.8 The Brusselator — a theoretical model of self-organizing chemical reactions,
both organic and inorganic (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brusselator).b2861_Ch-09.indd 389 17-10-2017 12:16:24 PM