426 The Cell Language Theory: Connecting Mind and Matterb2861 The Cell Language Theory: Connecting Mind and Matter “6x9”f g
Neuroanatomy Neural networkNeural Activity
(Long-term memory) (Working memory) (Behavior)hFigure 10.18 Practopoiesis [388] as semiosis. f = memory recall; g = anapoiesis; h =
genetic constraint, genetic information flow. The names of the nodes/vertices and the
arrows/edges and their meanings are from [388]. Anapoiesis refers to the process of recon-
structing the specific knowledge demanded by a given moment in time by retrieving
needed knowledge from a general knowledge stored in multi-level cognitive systems [566].
f g
( A+ B) (X+ Y) (D+ E)hFigure 10.19 Self-Organizing Chemical Reaction (SOCR) as a semiosis. The Brusselator,
a prototypical SOCR, is a commutative triangle embodying ITR and performs semiosis at
the molecular level. A, B = reactants; X, Y = transient intermediates; C, D = products;
f = production step, g = destruction step, h = information flow (i.e., the molecular struc-
tures of E and E’ are determined by those of A and B mediated by X and Y).
f g
Amino Acid SequenceConformsCatalysishFigure 10.20 Enzyme catalysis as semiosis. f = protein folding; g = generalized Franck-
Condon principle (GFCP) [12] and pre-fit process (see Section 3.2.9); h = information flow
(supported by the free energy dissipation accompanying Steps f and g). Conformons are
defined as the mechanically strained conformations of proteins that possess both mechanical
energy and genetic information to drive enzymic catalysis (Section 3.4). As such, they rep-
resent a subset of all the possible conformational strains that can be generated by a sequence
of amino acids that has been selected by the biological evolution for their catalytic role in
living processes. In other words, not all conformational strains generated within a protein
can contribute to catalysis but only those that have the right properties for catalysis.b2861_Ch-10.indd 426 17-10-2017 12:13:40 PM