Self And The Phenomenon Of Life: A Biologist Examines Life From Molecules To Humanity

(Sean Pound) #1
Self and Memory 233

“9x6” b2726 Self and the Phenomenon of Life: A Biologist Examines Life from Molecules to Humanity


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  2. It has been reported that humans carrying a certain genotype of prion are
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  7. The events in the post-synaptic dendritic spine involve the NMDA type
    of glutamate receptor and the activation of signal transducers PKA and
    MAPK. These transducers enter the cell nucleus and activate the tran-
    scription factor CREB, which in turn leads to gene expression making
    possible synthesis of new proteins to be used for the dendritic spine.
    Note that the mechanism of post-synaptic gene activation is in many
    ways similar to the pre-synaptic counterpart depicted in Fig. 10.6. See:
    Impey S, Obrietan K, Wong ST, et al. (1998) Cross talk between ERK
    and PKA is required for Ca2+ stimulation of CREB-dependent tran-
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  8. The mechanism of long-term depression (LTD) goes like this. Low
    frequency stimulation of the NMDA receptor leads to a partial relief of

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