Self And The Phenomenon Of Life: A Biologist Examines Life From Molecules To Humanity

(Sean Pound) #1

296 Self and the Phenomenon of Life


b2726 Self and the Phenomenon of Life: A Biologist Examines Life from Molecules to Humanity “9x6”


  1. Asch SE. (Nov 1955) Opinions and social pressure. Scientific Am
    193: 31–35.

  2. Gould SJ, Lewontin RC. (1979) The spandrels of San Marco and the Pan-
    glossian paradigm: A critique of the adaptationist programme. Proc R Soc
    Lond B 205: 581–598.

  3. Adolphs R. (2002) Neural systems for recognizing emotion. Current Opin
    Neurobiol 12: 169–177.

  4. Singer T, Seymour B, O’Doherty J, et al. (2004) Empathy for pain involves
    the affective but not sensory components of pain. Science 303: 1157–1162.

  5. Kupferschmidt K. (2013) Concentrating on kindness. Science 341: 1336–1339.

  6. Rizzolatti G, Craighero L. (2004) The mirror-neuron system. Ann Rev
    Neurosci 27 : 169–192; Keysers C. (2010) Mirror neurons. Current Biol
    19: R971–R973.

  7. For ethical and technical reasons, these human studies were limited to
    functional MRI and EEG. Thus the results are less clear-cut and precise
    compared to single cell electrical recordings conducted in monkeys.

  8. Langford DJ, Crager SE, Shehzad Z, et al. (2006) Social modulation of pain
    as evidence for empathy in mice. Science 312: 1967–1970.

  9. Perez EC, Elie JE, Boucaud IC, et al. (2015) Physiological resonance
    between mates through calls as possible evidence of empathic processes in
    songbirds. Hormones and Behav 75: 130–141.

  10. Bartal IB-A, Decety J, Mason P. (2011) Empathy and pro-social behavior in
    rats. Science 334: 1427–1430.

  11. The Guardian (UK), March 15, 2011; BBC News, March 17, 2011; Apple
    Daily, Hong Kong, March 18, 2011.

  12. Allen J, Weinrich M, Hoppitt W, Rendell L. (2013) Network-based diffu-
    sion analysis reveals cultural transmission of lobtail feeding in humpback
    whales. Science 340: 485–488.

  13. Beja-Pereira A, Luikart G, England PR, et al. (2003) Gene-culture coevo-
    lution between cattle milk protein genes and human lactase genes. Nature
    Genet 35: 311−313; Ingram CJ, Mulcare CA, Itan Y, et al. (2009) Lactose
    digestion and the evolutionary genetics of lactase persistence. Human
    Genet 124: 579–591.

  14. Wrangham R. (2009) Catching Fire: How Cooking made us Human. Basic
    Books, New York.

Free download pdf