Social Work for Sociologists: Theory and Practice

Key Social Work Frameworks for Sociologists ● 43

tasks were achieved to meet her overall goals. The cycle would be repeated
until a noticeable change had occurred, but the intervention would probably
not last more than six months. The aim would be to help Aleena gain small
achievements in a short time and thereby build her capacity for further action
based on using her own strengths.

Conclusion

This chapter has provided an overview of the main frameworks used by social
workers that may be useful for sociologists. The frameworks provide a range
of approaches to exploring, thinking, and acting on needs in individuals,
families, and communities. The emphasis has been on praxis. Some of the key
concepts will be considered further in the following chapters. In chapter 3,
we revisit Aleena’s case study to explore key social work values and skills that
can assist sociologists in developing their intervention skills when working
with individuals, families, and communities.

Reflective Questions

1. This chapter has argued that the use of critical reflection in human
   service practice has specific implications for practice approaches, from
   assessment of situations confronted by clients through to interven-
   tions. Identify a current study or employment situation that you are
   finding problematic. Next apply the framework of critical reflection
   to this current study or employment situation. Consider whether you
   have found this to be useful and, if so, how?


2. Do you think that sociologists will be able to incorporate a range of
   social work frameworks, as considered in this chapter, into their own
   work environments? Do you think any of the frameworks are more
   applicable than are others?


3. How do you define human rights? Do you perceive differences in how
   sociologists and social workers consider the place of human rights?
   What human rights are of importance to sociologists and why?


4. Do you think it might be helpful for sociologists to increase their
   capacity to use social work frameworks and awareness of human
   rights in their everyday encounters? If so, what steps do you think
   you could take to develop your skills in using social work frameworks?
   How might awareness of human rights related issues be incorporated
   in praxis?