Biological Oceanography

herbivory cycling (^) %Mid-latitude, Atlantic production cycle driven by irradiance (W/m∧2) %variation (modeled ...

G=NL; else G=AveGr; end %mixing due to mixing layer deepeni ...

Note that we, like Evans and Parslow, provided some diffusion through the density barrier at the bottom ...

lines in Box 4.4 (i.e. lines starting “%”, with instructions for making the changes). If you run the model ...

Equation Systems Numerically (^) So far we have only applied the so-called Euler method for approximating solutio ...

More Sophisticated Models, Subarctic Pacific Ecosystem Dynamics (^) Several models, still NPZ models, but all with s ...

used for the starting value on year day 1. (e) P vs. E relation used in the model with large initial ...

is assumed to be well mixed, so only one set of state variables is followed there. Below the ...

(^) *Seasonally variable. **Dependent on daylength and temperature. †Dependent on temperature. (^) Here is the equation ...

(^) (^) Some data for choosing appropriate parameters and initial conditions for the model were derived from ...

The vertical mixing scheme in Frost’s (1993) model is simple, but works because the mixing coefficients (diffus ...

numerous runs of the program. Whatever uncertainty that leaves about the reality of the actual mechanisms, t ...

Processes in European and Global Seas (^) Model ocean ecosystems are also expanded to two and three spatia ...

Fig. 4.12 Seasonal cycles of observed (continuous line) and the ERSEM-PELAGOS simulation (dashed line) of gr ...

The Life and Times of Individual Animals (^) This section is placed here because it is about modeling. The ...

ratios? Hypotheses can be proposed, and since relative numbers of distinctly different types of individuals are in ...

%Set matrices of individual vectors for males and females, %If males(x,1)=1, that male is alive; =0 means ...

If C is greater, both more females can be fertilized and the proportion of males required f ...

(^) That would lend selective advantage for any genetics producing males over genetics producing females ...

progress and mortality under varying habitat conditions (temperature, food availability, time of da ...