Antibiotic Resistance Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology)

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  1. DNase I treat the samples to remove contaminating DNA,
    using the Qiagen RNase-free DNase kit. Apply 80 μL of
    DNase I: buffer RDD mix (10 μL DNase I, 70 μL RDD buf-
    fer, prepared immediately before use) directly onto the col-
    umn matrix. Incubate at room temperature for 15 min.

  2. Wash the column with 350 μL RW1 buffer and centrifuge in a
    microcentrifuge at 9000 × g for 15 s. Discard the
    flow-through.

  3. Wash the column with 500 μL RPE buffer, centrifuge in a
    microcentrifuge at 9000 × g for 15 s. Discard the
    flow-through.

  4. Pipette 500 μL RPE buffer onto the column matrix and cen-
    trifuge at 9000 × g in a microcentrifuge for 2 min. Place the
    column into a fresh 2 mL collection tube and centrifuge in a
    microcentrifuge for an additional 1 min at 15,000 × g to pre-
    vent carry-over of wash buffer.

  5. Transfer the column to a fresh nuclease-free 1.5 mL tube and
    add 30 μL RNase-free water directly onto the column matrix.
    Incubate at room temperature for 2 min and centrifuge at
    9000 × g in a microcentrifuge for 1 min to elute the
    RNA. Reapply the eluate to the column, incubate for further
    2 min and centrifuge at 9000 × g for 1 min (see Note 10).

  6. Quantify the RNA samples and assess the integrity of the RNA
    using the NanoDrop Spectrophotometer and Agilent 2100
    Bioanalyzer (or similar) following manufacturers’
    instructions.

  7. Store the samples at − 70 °C (see Note 11) or continue with
    amplification of the RNA using the Bacteria MessageAmp II
    system.

  8. Adjust RNA sample volume to 5 μL with nuclease-free water
    (see Note 12). Incubate for 10 min at 70 °C, before placing
    on ice for 3 min. Briefly centrifuge, then add 5 μL polyadenyl-
    ation master mix (1 μL 10× buffer, 1 μL RNase inhibitor,
    0.5 μL ATP, 1 μL PAP, 1.5 μL nuclease-free water) and incu-
    bate at 37 °C for 15 min. Place on ice before proceeding
    immediately to the next step.

  9. Add 10 μL reverse transcription master mix (1 μL 10× first
    strand buffer, 1 μL T7 oligo-dT, 4 μL dNTP mix, 1 μL
    ArrayScript reverse transcriptase, 3 μL nuclease-free water),
    mix gently by pipetting and incubate at 42 °C for 2 h. Place
    the reactions on ice, then centrifuge briefly.

  10. Add 80 μL second strand master mix (10 μL 10× second
    strand buffer, 4 μL dNTP mix, 1 μL RNase H, 2 μL DNA
    polymerase, 63 μL nuclease-free water), mix by pipetting then
    incubate at 16 °C for 2 h. Return to ice, centrifuge briefly.


RNA Profiling from Sputa
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