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366 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation


The risk of aseptic and infection‐driven
loosening is probably greater in cemented fixa­
tion. Long‐term data are currently not available
to document the true life span of these implants
(Guerrero & Montavon, 2009; Lascelles et al.,
2010; Kidd et al. 2016).
Surgical revision with preservation of a func­
tional THR is generally an option to address
luxation, subsidence, and femoral fracture.
Aseptic loosening, implant failure, and par­
ticularly infection do not have an encouraging
prognosis for revision, and explantation with
conversion to an effective femoral head and
neck ostectomy (FHO) may be indicated
(Fitzpatrick et al., 2014; Vezzoni et al., 2015;
Nesser et al., 2016).

Postoperative management. Most patients will
bear weight on the operated limb within 24
hours of surgery. The first 4–6 weeks postsur­
gery are the most critical. During this time, the
joint capsule is healing, and in a cementless hip,
osteointegration is taking place. Patients are
prone to coxofemoral luxation and subsidence

(A) (B)

Figure 14.14 (A) BFX press‐fit cup with a collard EBM titanium stem. (B) BFX press‐fit cup with an EBM titanium stem
augmented with a lateral bolt. Both variations to the stem are to decrease the risk of subsidence.


Figure 14.15 Hip replacement using a hybrid hip,
which is a combination of a cementless acetabular cup
with a cemented stem.

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