March• 2019 | 63
READER’S DIGEST
name for the phenome-
non of dying alone and
unnoticed at home:
kodokushi.
Countless studies have shown
thatlonelinessisbadforourhealth,
linking social isolation to a range of
problems, from high blood pressure
andaweakenedimmunesystemto
a greater risk of depression, heart
attack and strokes.
OneUSstudysuggestedthatthose
without adequate social interaction
are twice as likely to die prematurely,
makinglonelinessasdangerousas
smoking15cigarettesaday.
“There is robust evidence that
social isolation and loneliness
significantlyincreasetheriskofpre-
maturemortality,”saysProfessor
Julianne Holt-Lunstad, an expert on
the link between social connection
and death.
WHICH BRINGS US BACK TO
Jeanette, Helen and Chris. They’re
all from Frome, a town in south-west
England, which is at the centre of a
health initiative that’s having a re-
markable effect on both isolation and
the health problems associated with it.
The Compassionate Frome project
has established a coordinated on-
line directory of agen-
cies and community
groups,backedupbya
network of volunteers,
to help local residents
find the kind of support
and activities they want.
Anditappearsto
be breaking the fa-
miliar cycle of illness leading to
isolation, which then exacerbates
illness: figures show that emergency
admissions to hospital in the area
have plummeted since the scheme
beganin2013.
“All that we were trying to do was
make our jobs easier, and the care
that we were giving patients better,”
says family doctor Dr Helen King-
ston, sitting in one of the consulting
roomsinFrome’sshinymodernmed-
ical practice.
DrKingstonhasbeenpractising
PHOTOGRAPHED BY SAM FROST in the town for nearly 25 years, but it
Chris attends a
wellbeing session
organised by a
mental health
charityatFrome’s
medical centre