22 whichcar.com.au/wheels
THE APPROVAL of unaffordable
and overpriced car loans
is endemic to the practises
surrounding loans that originate
from car dealerships, according
to the Royal Commission into
the Misconduct in the Banking,
Superannuation and Financial
Services Industry.
The concept of ‘flex
commissions’ is at the root of
the most unscrupulous practice
highlighted during the inquiry.
Under a flex commission
arrangement, dealers can set
car-loan interest rates above
the lender’s base rate. The higher
the interest rate accepted by
the consumer, the larger the
commission earned by the
car dealer.
The Royal Commission shed
light on the practice, which was
formally banned last September by
corporate regulator, the Australian
Securities and Investments
Commission (ASIC). Yet consumers
remain exposed, with Westpac
signalling its intention to continue
with this commission arrangement
until the ban comes into effect in
November this year.
ANZ, meanwhile, has suspended
its $2.5b car financing business,
having sold its $8.2bn Esanda
Dealer Finance portfolio back in
October 2015.
An internal analysis by St
George Bank in 2015 into the car
loan commission structure found
that “There are weaknesses in the
design of remuneration structures
and monitoring of sales practices
for dealerships who are originating
retail auto finance loans ... current
practises significantly increase the
risk of unfair consumer outcomes
where dealer behaviour may
be influenced by commission
plan design and the ability of a
customer to negotiate.”
The Royal Commission has also
heard from consumers whose
‘unaffordable’ car loans should
never have been approved. Loan
approvals based on unverified or
falsified income details – including
details swapped with those of
guarantors – and with living
expenses recorded as zero or not
verified were shockingly common.
Car dealerships can operate
in three distinct roles under
the National Consumer Credit
Protection Act 2009 (Cth), the
most common of which, under
an exemption from the credit
licencing regime as a ‘supplier
of goods or services’, places the
obligation to ensure compliance
on the Australian Credit Licence
holder (the lender) rather than
the car dealer.
Finance, as well as the sales of
insurance, (and accessories, spare
parts and servicing) contributes
significantly to dealers’ overall
profitability. Dealerships are likely
to consider their margin on a car
purchase on a whole transaction
basis, and are often prepared to
discount the car while making
their profit elsewhere.
JAMES WHITBOURN
Having a lend
The car fi nance deals too crooked to be true
JUNE 2018
Red
Allow us a quick mea culpa for two errors
that made it into last month’s Wheels. The
first concerns the safety rating we applied to
the Suzuki Swift GLX in the specs panel on
p97, which claims it has a four-star ANCAP
rating. Fact is all Swift models have five-star
ratings, which was a contributing factor in
the Suzuki’s strong performance at COTY
- The second mistake regards our claim
on p14 that the new BMW M2 Competition is
offered only as a dual-clutch. Incorrect: a
six-speed manual is available. Our apologies.
Two wrong turns