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PHOTOS: (COUNTERCLOCKWISE FROM TOP) COURTESY GARMIN, COURTESY FURUNO, COURTESY SIMRAD, CRAIG HASHIMOTO

Double Vision
New-age solid-state marine radar systems
from brands such as Furuno, Garmin,
Raymarine and Simrad all transmit a
relatively long, compressed pulse over a
wide range of frequencies. By processing the
relative strength of the returning frequencies,
these radars can more accurately gauge the
sizes and distances between targets than old-
school radars using magnetrons.

Pulse compression also combines
outstanding long- and short-range target
detection. Simrad’s Halo pulse-compression
radars, for example, can see targets as close
as 20 feet and (in the top-of-the-line
Halo 6) out to 72 nautical miles. Such pulse-
compression benefi ts are also available in
Furuno’s NXT, Garmin’s Fantom series and
Raymarine’s Quantum CHIRP dome radar.
On the Furuno, Garmin and Simrad sys-
tems, you can view two range scales at once
in a split-screen mode (seen left on a Simrad
display) on compatible multifunction displays,
allowing you to monitor possible threats close
to the boat while also keeping an eye on far-
off targets or weather cells.
Furuno’s NXT starts at $2,600 , Garmin’s
Fantom at $6,999.99, Raymarine’s Quantum
CHIRP at $1,599.99 and Simrad’s Halo at
$4,500. — J.H.

My VHF radio and GPS
both stopped working.
What can be done to
prevent electronics
failure on board?

Before each trip, make
an on-air radio check
before leaving the
marina. VHF radios are
relatively inexpensive, so
install a second radio if
room allows and keep a
handheld VHF radio on
board too.
For navigation, a
portable GPS can serve
as a backup. Consider
a combination VHF/
GPS handheld for a
communications and
navigation backup.
Also, always charge
your portable devices
before a trip and replace
batteries in all portable
equipment, f lashlights
and safety devices at
least once a year.
I also like to keep
several fuses for every
electrical device on
board. Know what
equipment is connected
to every circuit breaker
and that each is also
correctly marked.
Finally, owner’s
manuals have a trouble-
shooting section that
provides tips when
failures occur.
— Ken Englert

ASK KEN ONLINE
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electronics content, visit
boatingmag.com/askken.

Solid-state marine radars from Furuno and Garmin now feature Doppler
technology to help boaters quickly and easily recognize targets that pose a
collision risk. Both radar systems automatically change the color of a target if
it’s moving toward your boat, making for safer navigation in fog or darkness.
— Jim Hendricks

To understand how Doppler
works, think of the differences
in sound from a siren on a fi re
truck speeding toward you,
then away. The processors in
the Furuno DRS4D-NXT and
Garmin Fantom series sense such
dynamic differences in the radar
returns to identify and highlight
approaching targets.
Furuno calls the Doppler
system in its new NXT dome
radar Target Analyzer. A similar
feature in Garmin’s Fantom
open-array radar series is known
as MotionScope. In both sys-
tems, targets moving toward
your boat at 2 knots or more are
painted in a contrasting red color.
“With the Furuno ARPA
(automatic radar plotting aid)

Doppler


Marine Radar


on, the red targets also get an
echo trail, and an audible alarm
is sounded,” says Eric Kunz,
senior product manager for
Furuno USA. “There’s no need

to set an acquisition zone; the
ARPA automatically shows
the vector, closest point of
approach and time to closest
point of approach.”

84 BOATINGMAG.COM APRIL 2016

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