Cruising World - February 2016

(Sean Pound) #1
77

HANDS-ON SAILOR

FEBRUARY

2016

cruisingworld.com

ly eliminated using two tech-
niques.
First, allow the engine to
draw in water using its own
pump, rather than forcing it in
under pressure with a garden
hose. This can be accom-
plished by closing the engine’s

intake seacock, opening the
raw- water strainer lid, and al-
lowing water to fl ow in or even
overfl ow slightly, ensuring an
ample water supply is present
at all times. Second, never feed
an engine fresh water unless
it’s running. Allowing the en-

gine to draw water from the
overfl owing strainer achieves
these goals. Just fi ve minutes
of run time is all that’s needed
to fl ush and purge the system,
although there’s no harm in al-
lowing it to run longer.
Other equipment, such as

air-conditioning condensers,
benefi ts similarly from the
fresh-water rinse protocol;
there’s no risk of “drown-
ing” the gear, however, as the
system is completely closed.
Therefore water can be force-
fed by simply inserting a gar-
den hose in the open strainer,
closing the gap between the
hose and the strainer opening
with a wet rag, and turning on
the water pressure. The unit
does not have to be running.
There is one caveat to the
fresh-water rinse process: Once
exposed to fresh water, zinc
pencil anodes develop a coating
that renders them inert or inac-
tive, which means they will no
longer protect the components
into which they are inserted.
They can be removed and
cleaned using a Scotch-Brite
pad (never use a wire brush), or
replaced altogether.

Steve D’Antonio off ers services for
boat owners and buyers through
Steve D’Antonio Marine Consult-
ing (stevedmarineconsulting.com).

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Allowing a garden hose to run into and overfl ow an open seawater strainer is a safe, eff ec-
tive and convenient means of carrying out a fresh-water fl ush (left). The key point is letting
the engine draw water from the overfl owing strainer. Five minutes is all it takes to fl ush
the system, but it’s fi ne if it runs longer. One important caveat to always remember: Never
allow fresh water to fl ow into an engine that isn’t running. Heat exchangers are notorious
for accumulating crud and debris, which decreases water fl ow and can create corrosion,
the eff ects of which can be off set by a periodic fl ush with fresh water (center). Raw-water
pumps remain fi lled with seawater for virtually their entire lives, and they often suff er
corrosion -related side eff ects, particularly on less noble cams and cover plates (right).

STEVE D’ANTONIO

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