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THOUGHTS ON THE SUBJECT OF TETHERING
Heavenly reward
Re Ivor Durrant’s account of the
restoration of his Heavenly Twins
catamaran (PBO December), he is
a man after my own heart. The
boat now looks great, and I
imagine Ivor did not spend much
north of £7,000, about the same
as PBO spent on the project boat.
The catamaran is quite capable of
crossing oceans, and his
endeavour is a credit to him. This
contrasts with one of your
competitor magazines, which
featured an entry-level yacht at
£600,000, and a refit costing over
£200,000 on a 14-year-old boat
which itself cost £385,000. Most
yachtsmen I see have ancient cars
and a boat they can hardly afford:
I recently spent three hours with
my brother-in-law, becalmed
mid-channel, making a temporary
fix to a blown engine exhaust.
I can only dream about
professional conversions – but
at least we know how to carry
out repairs. Thanks for a
great magazine.
David Buckpitt, by email
Re ‘Is it safe to use a tether?’
(on the PBO website at http://www.pbo.
co.uk/seamanship/is-it-safe-to-
use-a-tether-25125), I have never
understood that the point of
tethering is a rescue. For us,
tethering is about keeping an
MOB in a known place.
Our procedure is as follows:
- A tethered person goes
overboard. You know where he is. - Crew spots the MOB in
distress. They throw the lifebelt,
danbuoy and so on overboard. - They cut the MOB loose (cutting
someone loose is a brave thing).
You still know where he is: he is
beside the safety kit in the sea, he
is easy to find, and can rest and
recompose himself to help with his
recovery. Even if he’s unconscious,
he’s still by the danbuoy. - The crew then focus on getting
returning the boat to the scene.
Dr Jeremy Smallwood with his tabla
Nailed it!
As a PS to Richard Johnstone-
Bryden’s excellent article
‘Replacing hull fastenings’ (PBO
January), I’d like to add the
following. Should a copper nail
refuse to budge despite the
described technique, I have found
that the application of heat – in the
form of a soldering iron applied to
the head – will cause the nail to
expand over its full length and also
to dry out the surrounding timber,
thus easing the ‘grip’! Then, having
left the nail to cool, it will have
shrunk again, making it far easier
to withdraw and thus reducing the
risk of pulling the sacrificial screw
out of the soft copper. (Also, it is
clearly essential to drill the hole for
the sacrificial screw into the dead
centre of the nail.)
Richard’s technique does
not cover woodscrews, which
obviously have to be unscrewed
rather than pulled, but heating
copper nails has proved very
successful in the course of
rebuilding our 1969 12m/40ft
former ocean racer Wizard of
Paget (see PBOs March-June and
September-October 2004), and the
process often works on bolts too.
Mark Grimwade
By email
- They bring the boat to a
rescue state and throw the MOB
a long line. We think stern-to is
best – there are usually things
for the MOB to grab hold of. - The crew haul the MOB over
the stern. The boat ought to be
moving forward slowly to stop
the MOB from going under the
boat or getting tangled in the
rudder or propeller.
Sailing boats should approach
the scene under mainsail only.
They are unwise to start the
engine in case the MOB goes
under the boat. Motor vessels
should approach, kill their
engines and rely on lines.
Dragging someone in the water
alongside a boat with a view to a
rescue must surely get the MOB
killed, and put the remaining
crew and boat in serious danger.
Chris Power, by email
PBO replies:
We carried out the trials to show
just this – that a tethered MOB
cannot survive for long and that
the boat must be stopped ASAP.
We found that a short tether gave
the best chance of remaining on
board, or at least keeping the
MOB’s mouth above the water.
Cutting the tether loses vital
contact with the MOB: in the
time spent throwing lifesaving
gear and cutting the tether, you
could stop the boat.
While a stern pickup can work
on a motorboat, sailing boat
transoms overhang and slam in
waves, making a side pickup
safer. It’s fine to approach under
engine, but stop the motor before
bringing the MOB anywhere near
the transom. Don’t just select
neutral, as the gear lever might
get knocked during the rescue.
Keeping an MOB in a known place
Keep taking
the tabla
Seeing your ‘Blow by blow’
picture (Letters, PBO December)
of reader Nick Carter playing his
plastic trombone on board his boat
brought to mind my own exploits.
Bypass surgery
While installing some fuse
boxes with LED warning lights that
come on when the fuse is blown,
I discovered that the LED
bypasses the fuse. I wired up a
battery monitor to the fuse box
without any fuses in it, and the
battery monitor started to work.
These fuse boxes are sold by
many websites and retail outlets
selling 12V products. After thinking
about it, it’s obvious that as these
fuse boxes do not have a negative
terminal for the LEDs, when the
fuse has blown it must bypass
the fuse for the LED to light. I
appreciate that it should only let
a small current flow due to the
resistance of the LED, but if a fuse
PUZZLE 198
blows I want no current to flow
in that circuit – that’s the whole
point of the fuse! These small
fuse boxes are compact and
I had limited space, so I wanted
to use them: I found that you
could take them apart and
easily remove the LEDs,
thereby solving the problem.
Neil Parsloe
Amersham, Bucks
On nice days, I sometimes practise
my tabla (Indian hand drums) while
perched on the best clear space I
can find on our Westerly Konsort.
Back in the summer, I was
playing in a marina and a chap
nearby was running his engine.
He emerged from his boat looking
puzzled, then saw me. ‘I heard
an unusual tapping sound and
thought my engine was going
wrong,’ he grinned.
Dr Jeremy Smallwood
Southampton
Which of the following sets of circumstances can cause fog?
A. Air blowing from a warm area of sea to a cooler one
B. Air blowing from a cool area of sea to a warmer one
C. A warm night after a prolonged spell of summer sun
D. A clear night on land with a light breeze
E. An approaching weather front
Find the solution at the bottom of page 106