Yachting Monthly — November 2017

(C. Jardin) #1

68 http://www.yachtingmonthly.com November 2017


How we tested
We visited Marlow Ropes in Hailsham where I met technical manager,
Paul Dyer. Four types of 10mm rope were chosen, in order of breaking
load: a three-strand pre-stretched polyester; Marlowbraid, a twisted
three-strand polyester core with a 16-plait polyester cover; Doublebraid,
a 12-strand braided polyester core with a 24-plait polyester cover and,
finally, D2 Racing which has a 7mm SK78 12-strand Dyneema core with
a 24-plait cover.
The ropes were fitted into lead-lined tapering jaws in one end of
Marlow’s Class 1 calibrated 30-tonne test machine. The machine has an
allowable 1% error on the load cell. For the loads and consistency we
used a shackle, with a 10mm body and a 5-tonne work load limit, at the
other end. We also tested the strongest loop against a Dyneema shackle
to see whether the small diameter of the shackle has an adverse affect
on the loop of a rope. Finally we tested to see whether there was any
difference in strength between a left handed and right handed bowline.

The knoTs


Round turn and two half hitches


A simple knot to tie, as the instructions are in its name. It's
important to remember to do the half hitches so the rope keeps
passing around the standing part in the same direction. In effect,
making a clove hitch, not a cow hitch. If pressure on the knot is
intermittent, it’s possible for this knot to work free.


Anchor Bend
Similar to the round turn and two half hitches, except the
first half-hitch passes through the turns next to the shackle.
Interestingly, this new position for the first half hitch increased
the retained strength in three strand and Doublebraid, but
reduced it in Marlowbraid. It is however more secure than the
round turn and two half hitches.

To a shackle or padeye


This group of knots were tested for use with a shackle on a halyard, or a quick-release shackle for a spinnaker sheet etc, or used to secure
a line to a padeye. If the rope you’re attaching is to be subjected to a high load, it’s highly possible these knots would have to be cut off.


*Slipped through
**Cover broke, enabling the core to slip through the knot


3 Strand 2640 1580 59.8
Marlowbraid 2850 2420 84.9
Doublebraid 3690 1330* 36.0
D2 Racing 5360 1830** 34.1

Round tuRn and two half-hitches

*Cover broke, enabling the Dyneema core to slip through the knot

3 Strand 2640 1680 63.6
Marlowbraid 2850 1860 65.3
Doublebraid 3690 1660 45.0
D2 Racing 5360 1730* 32.3

anchoR bend

Rope Break
Load (kg)

Knot Break
Load (kg)

% Strength
retained

Type of
Rope

Rope Break
Load (kg)

Knot Break
Load (kg)

% Strength
retained

Type of
Rope

A simple knot to tie, but it
can work free in use

More secure
than the round
turn and two
half hitches

Technical

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