Classic Boat — January 2018

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34 CLASSIC BOAT JANUARY 2018


LAKE CONSTANCE PILOT CUTTER


Two deep quarter berths with foam mattresses are
surprisingly comfortable, as is the Breton fo’c’s’le berth,
open to the main saloon. The quarter berths run right to
the transom, providing ample stowage or legroom to
accommodate guests of Dutch proportions. Throughout
there are useful lockers and under-berth storage, and the
odd one out is a fold-down chart-table – up-cycled from
an old Jeanneau, Stefan tells me with glee.

LINES LEAD AFT
Back on Lake Constance, the thin drizzle is lifting and a
few coppery rays of sun stab down between heavy
thunderheads. The breeze is light as we leave the tiny
harbour, and the lake’s surface is smooth. A few sails dot
the horizon to the east, near the Austrian border.
The gaff main is up in seconds – at 490sq ft (45.2m^2 ),
it is easy to handle, and Stefan hauls in the throat and
peak halyards at the same time through his big fi sts. All
the halyards are light Dyneema core under polyester
braid, in a range of colours – not very classic, but as
Stefan only half jokes, “It makes it easier to tell yachting
journalists to ‘pull the red one’.” These lines are
controlled through swivelling Harken ratchet blocks
with modern cams. It’s a system that makes the boat
supremely easy to singlehand. Only the topsail gives us a
few problems. In principle, it is easy to raise or lower
with the main already set, but the jack and main yard
can swing the wrong way when one strikes the sail. The
cutter rig puts a Yankee on a continuous furler at the end
of the 10ft bowsprit, controlled from the cockpit, while
the jib is hanked on. All the sheets come back to cams
either side of the companionway. The mainsheet is also
on a swivelling ratchet block, fi xed to the boom itself, to
keep the small cockpit clear. The system is adapted from
a high performance 49er skiff, and works admirably
well, being easy to release with a quick fl ick. The sheet is
on a rope traveller at the stern that can be easily adjusted
for really closehauled sailing.
For upwind work, Stefan says the gaff cutter rig is the
equal of any modern sloop, and he reels off a host of
larger boats he has beaten into port or round the cans.
He particularly notes an occasion when he caught up
with raceboat Sporthotel, the Dehler 38 belonging to

Karl Dehler himself, into Mariehamn in the Aland
Islands. “We regularly beat boats with carbon spars and
sails,” Stefan says proudly, rubbing his great beard.
For downwind sailing, there is a large 785sq ft
gennaker, which rustles gently as it propels us west
towards Konstanz at near windspeed. With her
featherweight, large rig and sleek underwater profi le, this
is undoubtedly a fast boat. We reach along at 8kt in
about 6-8kt of wind, falling to 5kt when we turn hard
on the wind. Alzira seems to fl oat on the water. In these
light winds, the sound of the water at the bow is a gentle
song, matched by the gurgling of our wake through the
drain holes in the transom. It only takes a few stray gusts
from the mountains to kick the boat up to 11kt.
She is fair to handle under power, as well. With her
light displacement, she pivots around her narrow
keel, turning at full speed in her own length. The
rudder is semi-balanced and deep, a cross between a
modern spade rudder and a transom-hung one. Her
17hp Lombardini chugs along at lower RPM, but can
push the hull at 7kt through fl at water. As I step
ashore for the last time, I gaze back along that deck,
with its elegant mahogany hoops to carry a
sprayhood.
All nautical terms have been stretched a little over
the years, but while Alzira is certainly a modern
classic, the idea of her as a pilot cutter is bound to
raise eyebrows. Really, she is related to the traditional
workboats of the West Country in only a passing
resemblance. Alzira fairly fl ew on the fl at lake waters,
but with her light displacement she’d surely struggle in
the conditions that the weatherly pilot cutters of old
revelled in. Perhaps, like her more traditional
namesake, she is simply a boat well-designed for her
home waters and her purpose. She is, after all, a Lake
Constance Pilot Cutter, not a Bristol Channel Pilot
Cutter.
Nautical terms aside, here is a boat that is great
fun, easy to sail and turns the head of every other
yachtsman in the vicinity. For sure, the sensation of
fl ying across the water under gaff rig, hearing the jaws
of other sailors drop as we overtake their white tubs,
is not something I’ll forget in a hurry.

Above, left to
right: sliding
worktop over
cooker; runner-
up in the Classic
Boat Awards
2017; bulkheads
were laser-cut
from plywood

LAKE
CONSTANCE
PILOT
CUTTER

LOS
39ft 4in (12m)
LOA
29ft 6in (9m)
LWL
27ft 3in
(8.3m)
BEAM
8ft 3in (2.5m)
DRAUGHT
3ft 11in/ 6ft
6in (1.2/ 2m)
DISPLACEMENT
2.3 tonnes
ENGINE
Lombardini
18hp
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