Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Methods and Protocols

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  1. Anastomose the distal esophagus to the jejunum at the enter-
    ostomy site. This will be an end-to-side anastomosis, with 4–8
    interrupted through-and-through 7-0 to 10-0 polypropylene
    sutures. Place two sutures on the corner, three on the dorsal
    side, and three on the front.

  2. After confirmation of hemostasis, close the abdominal wall and
    the skin separately with 6-0 absorbable suture (e.g., Vicryl,
    Ethicon, Somerville, NJ) (see Notes 3– 6 ).

  3. Follow steps 1– 3 in Subheading 3.2 to expose the distal
    esophagus.

  4. Make two 5-mm longitudinal incisions: one on the distal
    esophagus and one on the proximal end of the duodenum, on
    the anti-mesenteric border.

  5. Anastomose the incisions with accurate mucosal-to-mucosal
    opposition. This will be a side-to-side anastomosis, with 5–7
    interrupted through-and-through 8-0 polypropylene sutures.
    Place 3–4 sutures on the dorsal side and 2–3 on the front.

  6. After confirmation of hemostasis, close the abdominal wall and
    the skin separately with 6-0 Vicryl.


3.3 Esophagogastr-
oduodenal
Anastomosis: dGER
(Fig. 2 ) [ 18 , 21 ]


Fig. 1 Esophagojejunostomy (used with permission from Norton Thoracic
Institute, Phoenix, Arizona)

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