Evolution, 4th Edition

LC–2 LITERATURE CITED

6. Fournier, G. P., C. P. Andam, and J. P. Gogarten. 2015. Ancient
   horizontal gene transfer and the last common ancestors. BMC Evol.
   Biol. 15, art. No. 70. doi:10.1186/s12862-015-0350-0.


7. Futuyma, D. J. 1995. Science on Trial: The Case for Evolution. Sinauer,
   Sunderland, MA.


8. Gaut, B., L. Yang, S. Takano, and L. E. Eguiarte. 2011. The patterns
   and causes of variation in plant nucleotide substitution rates. Annu.
   Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 42: 245–266.


9. Gillooly, J. F., A. P. Allen, G. B. West, and J. H. Brown. 2005. The rate
   of DNA evolution: Effects of body size and temperature on the
   molecular clock. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 140–145.


10. Grant, P. R., and B. R. Grant. 2008. How and Why Species Multiply: The
    Radiation of Darwin’s Finches. Princeton University Press, Princeton,
    NJ.


11. Gross, B. L., and L. H. Rieseberg. 2005. The ecological genetics of
    homoploid hybrid speciation. J. Hered. 96: 241–252.


12. Halder, G., P. Callaerts, and W. J. Gehring. 1995. Induction of ectopic
    eyes by targeted expression of the eyeless gene in Drosophila. Science
    267: 1788–1792.


13. Hartwell, L. H., L. Hood, M. L. Goldberg, A. E. Reynolds, L. M. Silver,
    and R. C. Veres. 2000. Genetics: From Genes to Genomes. McGraw-Hill
    Higher Education, Boston, MA.


14. Hillis, D. M. 2010. Phylogenetic progress and applications of the tree
    of life. In M. A. Bell, D. J. Futuyma, W. F. Eanes, and J. S. Levinton
    (eds.), Evolution since Darwin: The First 150 Years, pp. 421–449.
    Sinauer, Sunderland, MA.


15. Hoge, M. A. 1915. Another gene in the fourth chromosome of
    Drosophila. Am. Nat. 49: 47–49.


16. Jonsson, K. A., and 10 others. 2012. Ecological and evolutionary
    determinants for the adaptive radiation of the Madagascan vangas.
    Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 109: 6620–6625.


17. Juhas, M. 2015. Horizontal gene transfer in human pathogens. Crit.
    Rev. Microbiol. 41: 101–108.


18. Kachroo, A. H., J. M. Laurent, C. M. Yellman, A. G. Meyer, C. O.
    Wilke, and E. M. Marcotte. 2015. Systematic humanization of yeast
    genes reveals conserved functions and genetic modularity. Science
    348: 921–925.


19. Kerney, R. R., D. C. Blackburn, H. Müller, and J. Hanken. 2012. Do
    larval traits re-evolve? Evidence from the embryogenesis of a direct-
    developing salamander, Plethodon cinereus. Evolution 66: 252–262.


20. Lamichhaney, S., and 13 others. 2015. Evolution of Darwin’s finches
    and their beaks revealed by genome sequencing. Nature 518: 371–


21. 
    


22. Langley, C. H., and W. M. Fitch. 1974. An examination of the
    constancy of the rate of molecular evolution. J. Mol. Evol. 3: 161–177.


23. Li, W.-H. 1997. Molecular Evolution. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA.


24. Li, W.-H., D. L. Ellsworth, J. Khrushkal, B.H.-J. Chang, and D. H.
    Emmet. 1996. Rates of nucleotide substitution in primates and
    rodents and the generation-time effect hypothesis. Mol. Phyl. Evol. 5:
    182–187.


25. Lodato, M. A., and 13 others. 2015. Somatic mutation in single
    human neurons tracks developmental and transcriptional history.
    Science 350: 94–98.


26. Michael, G. B., and 7 others. 2015. Emerging issues in antimicrobial
    resistance of bacteria from food-producing animals. Future Microbiol.
    10: 427–443.


27. Milá, B., D. J. Girman, M. Kimura, and T. B. Smith. 2000. Genetic
    evidence for the effect of a postglacial population expansion on the
    phylogeography of a North American songbird. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B
    267: 1033–1040.


28. Moran, N. A., and T. Jarvik. 2010. Lateral transfer of genes from fungi
    underlies carotenoid production in aphids. Science 328: 624–627.


29. Naxerova, K., and R. K. Jain. 2015. Using tumour phylogenetics to
    identify the roots of metastasis in humans. Nat. Rev. Clin. Oncol. 12:
    258–272.


30. Porter, M. L., and K. A. Crandall. 2003. Lost along the way: The
    significance of evolution in reverse. Trends Ecol. Evol. 18: 541–547.


31. Reddy, S., and 5 others. 2012. Diversification and the adaptive
    radiation of the vangas of Madagascar. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 279:
    2062–2071.


32. Schluter, D. 2000. The Ecology of Adaptive Radiation. Oxford
    University Press, Oxford.


33. Ujvari, B., and 10 others. 2015. Widespread convergence in toxin
    resistance by predictable molecular evolution. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
    USA 112: 11911–11916.


34. Walls, G. L. 1942. The Vertebrate Eye and Its Adaptive Radiation.
    Cranbrook Instititute of Science, Bloomfield Hills, MI.


35. Wells, M. J. 1966. Cephalopod sense organs. In K. M. Wilbur and C.
    M. Yonge (eds.), Physiology of Mollusca, vol. 2, pp. 523–545. Academic
    Press, New York.


36. Young, J. Z. 1971. The Anatomy of the Nervous System of Octopus
    vulgaris. Oxford University Press, London.

CHAPTER 3

1. Antonovics, J., A. D. Bradshaw, and R. G. Turner. 1971. Heavy metal
   tolerance in plants. Adv. Ecol. Res. 7: 1–85.


2. Bradshaw, A. D. 1991. Genostasis and the limits to evolution. The
   Croonian Lecture, 1991. Philos. Trans. R. Soc., B 333: 289–305.


3. Bradshaw, W. E., and C. M. Holzapfel. 2001. Genetic shift in
   photoperiodic response correlated with global warming. Proc. Natl.
   Acad. Sci. USA 98: 14509–14511.


4. Burt, A., and R. Trivers. 2006. Genes in Conflict: The Biology of Selfish
   Genetic Elements. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.


5. Carroll, S. B., and C. Boyd. 1992. Host race radiation in the soapberry
   bug: Natural history with the history. Evolution 46: 1052–1069.


6. Carroll, S. P., H. Dingle, and S. P. Klassen. 1997. Genetic
   differentiation of fitness-associated traits among rapidly evolving
   populations of the soapberry bug. Evolution 51: 1182–1188.


7. Castellanos, M. C., P. Wilson, and J. D. Thomson. 2004. “Anti-bee” and
   “pro-bird” changes during the evolution of hummingbird pollination
   in Penstemon flowers. J. Evol. Biol. 17: 876–885.


8. Coltman, D. W., P. O’Donoghue, J. T. Jorgenson, J. T. Hogg, C.
   Strobeck, and M. Festa-Blanchet. 2003. Undesirable evolutionary
   consequences of trophy hunting. Nature 426: 655–658.


9. Dawkins, R. 1976. The Selfish Gene. Oxford University Press, Oxford.


10. Dennett, D. C. 1995. Darwin’s Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the
    Meanings of Life. Simon & Schuster, New York.


11. Eldakar, O. T., and D. S. Wilson. 2011. Eight criticisms not to make of
    group selection. Evolution 65: 1523–1526.


12. Endler, J. A. 1986. Natural Selection in the Wild. Princeton University
    Press, Princeton, NJ.


13. Felsenstein, J. 1985. Phylogenies and the comparative method. Am.
    Nat. 125: 1–15.


14. Futuyma, D. J. 2010. Evolutionary constraint and ecological
    consequences. Evolution 64: 1865–1884.


15. Galis, F. 1999. Why do almost all mammals have seven cervical
    vertebrae? Developmental constraints, Hox genes, and cancer. J. Exp.
    Zool. 285: 19–26.


16. Ghiselin, M. T. 1969. The Triumph of the Darwinian Method. University
    of California Press, Berkeley.


17. Gill, F. B. 1995. Ornithology, 2nd ed. W. H. Freeman, New York.


18. Gould, S. J. 1982. The meaning of punctuated equilibrium and its
    role in validating a hierarchical approach to macroevolution. In
    R. Milkman (ed.), Perspectives on Evolution, pp. 83–104. Sinauer,
    Sunderland, MA.


19. Gould, S. J. 2002. The Structure of Evolutionary Theory. Belknap Press
    of Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.


20. Gould, S. J., and E. S. Vrba. 1982. Exaptation: A missing term in the
    science of form. Paleobiology 8: 4–15.


21. Grant, P. R. 1986. Ecology and Evolution of Darwin’s Finches. Princeton
    University Press, Princeton, NJ.

25_EVOL4E_LIT_CITED.indd 2 3/22/17 1:58 PM