ILLUSTRATION AND PHOTO CREDITS IC–3
CHAPTER 12 Opener: © Tim Flach/Getty Images. 12.4A: ©
Gunter Ziesler/Getty Images. 12.4B: Ariadne Van Zandbergen/
Alamy Stock Photo. 12.6A inset: © Ingo Arndt/Minden Pictures/
Getty Images. 12.6B inset: © Piotr Naskrecki/Minden Pictures/Getty
Images. 12.7A: blickwinkel/Alamy Stock Photo. 12.7B: blickwinkel/
Alamy Stock Photo. 12.10A: Zoo-Life/Alamy Stock Photo. 12.10B:
Mitsuhiko Imamori/Minden Pictures/Alamy Stock Photo. 12.10C:
Mitsuhiko Imamori/Minden Pictures/Alamy Stock Photo. 12.10D:
Minden Pictures/Alamy Stock Photo. 12.11A inset: © Mark Moffett/
Minden Pictures/Getty Images. 12.11B inset: © iStock.com/
doubleus. 12.12: By Andreas Bolzer, Gregor Kreth, Irina Solovei,
Daniela Koehler, Kaan Saracoglu, Christine Fauth, Stefan Müller,
Roland Eils, Christoph Cremer, Michael R. Speicher, Thomas
Cremer; from Bolzer et al., 2005. Creative Commons license CC BY
2.5. Box 12B, Figure A inset: © Zdenka Darula/Shutterstock. Box
12B, Figure B inset: © Steve Hopkin/Getty Images. Box 12C, inset: ©
John Cancalosi/Getty Images.CHAPTER 13 Opener: © James Hager/robertharding/Getty
Images. 13.1 moth: The Natural History Museum, London/Alamy
Stock Photo. 13.1 orchid: © Inaki Relanzon/Naturepl.com. 13.2
nutcracker: © Glen Bartley/All Canada Photos/Getty Images. 13.2
squirrel: Marvin Dembinsky Photo Associates/Alamy Stock Photo.
13.4A: David McIntyre. 13.5A: Nic van Oudtshoorn/Alamy Stock
Photo. 13.5C: © Piotr Naskrecki/Minden Pictures/Getty Images.
13.6: © McDonald Wildlife Photography/Getty Images. 13.9A:
blickwinkel/Alamy Stock Photo. 13.12A photo: Naturepix/Alamy
Stock Photo. 13.12B photo: © Volodymyr Nikitenko/Shutterstock.
13.16A moth: Michael & Patricia Fogden/Minden Pictures/
Alamy Stock Photo. 13.16A flowers: © ClaraNila/Getty Images.
13.17A: Courtesy of A. Pauw 13.20 A. sagrei: © Steve Bower/
Shutterstock. 13.20 A. carolinensis: © Auscape/Getty Images.
13.22A: © Bildagentur Zoonar GmbH/Shutterstock. 13.22B marten:
© Miroslav Hlavko/Shutterstock. 13.22B polecat: Roland Seitre/
Minden Pictures/Alamy Stock Photo. 13.22B mongoose: Suzi
Eszterhas/Minden Pictures/Alamy Stock Photo.CHAPTER 14 Opener: © Tier Und Naturfotografie J und C
Sohns/Getty Images. 14.6 inset: © Tier Und Naturfotografie J und
C Sohns/Getty Images. 14.8 inset: © iStock.com/rob_lan. 14.12:
Courtesy of James Gathany/CDC. 14.16A inset: © Alex Wild.
14.17A: Winfried Wisniewski/Minden Pictures/Alamy Stock Photo.CHAPTER 15 Opener: © sommail/Getty Images. 15.1A(i): ©
Science Source. 15.1A(ii): © Sinclair Stammers/Science Source.
15.1A(iii): By Catherine M. May CC BY-SA 2013. 15.3A left: Roberto
Nistri/Alamy Stock Photo. 15.3A right: Chris Mattison/Alamy
Stock Photo. 15.3B: Mark Boulton/Alamy Stock Photo. 15.4A:
David McIntyre. 15.4B: adrian davies/Alamy Stock Photo. 15.4C:
FLPA/Alamy Stock Photo. 15.4D: © praisaeng/Getty Images. 15.6B
real shell: David McIntyre. 15.6 real fish eye: © AndamanSE/Getty
Images. 15.10A: Courtesy of C. Nusslein-Volhard. 15.13A: Selwyn/
Alamy Stock Photo. 15.13B: Food and Drink Photos/Alamy Stock
Photo. 15.18 fly: © iStock.com/rob_lan. 15.18 beetle: Courtesy of
Peggy Greb/USDA 15.18 brine shrimp: © Napat/Shutterstock. 15.18
velvet worm: © Dr. Morley Read/Shutterstock. 15.19 fly: © iStock.
com/rob_lan. 15.19 beetle: Courtesy of Peggy Greb/USDA 15.19
grasshopper: © Kirsanov Valeriy Vladimirovich/Shutterstock. 15.20
lower left: © James A. Hancock/Science Source. 15.20 upper right:
The Natural History Museum/Alamy Stock Photo. 15.20 upper left:
By Jean Gabriel Prêtre, Magasin de Zoologie, d’anatomie comparee et depalaeonthologie, reoueh. 15.20 lower right: Courtesy of Peter W. Post.
Box 15A Figure 1A: From Martin et al., 2016.CHAPTER 16 Opener: Courtesy of Royal Saskatchewan Museum
(RSM/ R.C. McKellar). 16.1 falcon: © aDam Wildlife/Shutterstock.
16.1 Archaeopteryx: © Encyclopaedia Britannica/Getty Images.
16.1 Velociraptor: © Michael Rosskothen/Shutterstock. 16.1
Tyrannosaurus: © sruilk/Shutterstock. 16.1 Triceratops: By Nobu
Tamura (http://spinops.blogspot.com) - Own work, licensed with
CC BY 2.5 license. 16.1 crocodile: © phugunfire/Shutterstock. 16.2
rat: © Pakhnyushchy/Shutterstock. 16.2 beaver: © Christian Musat/
Shutterstock. 16.2 human: © Tom Wang/Shutterstock. 16.2 kangaroo:
© Smileus/Shutterstock. 16.2 crocodile: © phugunfire/Shutterstock.
16.2 salamander: © bogdan ionescu/Shutterstock. 16.2 bird: © tea
maeklong/Shutterstock. 16.4A: © joSon/Getty Images. 16.4B: ©
MirageC/Getty Images. 16.4C: © Doug Meek/Getty Images. 16.4D:
Tamara Kulikova/Alamy Stock Photo. 16.4E: David McIntyre. 16.4F:
David McIntyre. 16.7: © Kirsanov Valeriy Vladimirovich/Shutterstock.
16.11: Courtesy of James Gathany, Dr. Frank Collins, University
of Notre Dame/Centers for Disease Control. 16.14 Postosuchus: ©
Warpaint/Shutterstock. 16.14 Deinonychus: © Michael Rosskothen/
Shutterstock. 16.14 Archaeopteryx: © Encyclopaedia Britannica/Getty
Images. 16.14 tinamou: © Eric Isselee/Shutterstock. 16.15A fossil: The
Natural History Museum/Alamy Stock Photo. 16.15A reconstruction:
© Encyclopaedia Britannica/Getty Images. 16.15B reconstruciton: ©
Spencer Sutton/Science Source. 16.15C fossil: Steve Vidler/Alamy
Stock Photo. 16.15C reconstruction: National Geographic Creative/
Alamy Stock Photo. 16.22 bird: © tea maeklong/Shutterstock.
16.22 frog: © Aroonsak/Shutterstock. 16.22 giraffe: © Eric Isselee/
Shutterstock. 16.22 gecko: © Mr. Suttipon Yakham/Shutterstock.
16.24 snake: © fivespots/Shutterstock. 16.24 crocodile: © phugunfire/
Shutterstock. 16.24 carrot: © Martin Mecnarowski/Shutterstock.
16.24 falcon: © aDam Wildlife/Shutterstock. 16.24 eagle: © Gallinago_
media/Shutterstock. 16.24 woodpecker: © FotoRequest/Shutterstock.
16.24 songbird: © tea maeklong/Shutterstock.CHAPTER 17 Opener: © John Cancalosi/Getty Images. 17.3B:
David McIntyre. 17.6A inset: By Sergey Karpov - http://www.
choano.org/wiki/Choanoflagellate_Gallery#Salpingoeca_sp._
Gallery, CC BY-SA 3.0. 17.7A: © Sinclair Stammers/Science
Source. 17.7B: Courtesy of Verisimilus at English Wikipedia.
17.9A: Ivan Vdovin/Alamy Stock Photo. 17.9B: David McIntyre.
17.10 Dimetrodon: By H. Zell - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0. 17.10
Protodonata: The Natural History Museum/Alamy Stock Photo.
17.10 Tiktaalik: © John Weinstein/Field Museum Library/Getty
Images. 17.10 Hemicyclaspis: © Nobumichi Tamura/Stocktrek
Images/Getty Images. 17.10 trilobite: John Cancalosi/Alamy Stock
Photo. 17.11B: David McIntyre. 17.11C: © Steve Roberst/De
Agostini Picture Library/Getty Images. 17.12A: Andrew Mackay/
Alamy Stock Photo. 17.12B: The Natural History Museum/Alamy
Stock Photo. 17.12C: © Francois Gohier/Science Source. 17.12E:
Sabena Jane Blackbird/Alamy Stock Photo. 17.12D: David McIntyre.
17.13A reconstruction: © Corey Ford/Stocktrek Images/Getty
Images. 17.13B reconstruction: By Nobu Tamura (http://spinops.
blogspot.com) - Own work, CC BY 3.0. 17.13C reconstruction: ©
Citron, CC BY-SA 3.0. 17.14 cycad: David McIntyre. 17.16B: © Ted
Daeschler/Academy of Natural Sciences/VIREO. 17.17 Arthropleura:
© Catmando/Shutterstock. 17.17 Meganeura: © Warpaint/
Shutterstock. 17.17 human: © Francesco83/Shutterstock. 17.20
magnolia: © Theodore Clutter/Science Source. 17.20 Tyrannosaurus:
Mohamad Haghani/Alamy Stock Photo. 17.20 Apatosaurus: ©
ullstein bild/Getty Images. 17.20 cycad: Roberto Nistri/Alamy26_EVOL4E_ILL_CREDITS.indd 3 3/22/17 1:59 PM