Boundaries-Prelims.indd

498 Index

Pahang, 17, 30, 67, 114, 118, 120, 250,
265, 374
Palembang, 13
Pattani, 17, 30, 33–4, 36, 38, 41, 93,
112, 114, 135, 374
Penghu, 81–2, 84, 95, 97, 250, 284
Persians, the, 14, 16
piracy, 77–8, 80, 84–5, 108, 111, 113,
116, 119, 146, 268, 306, 309,
311
Putuoshan, 42, 394

Qi Jiguang, 73–4
Qiong(-zhou), see Hainan
Quanzhou, 7, 24, 58, 71, 82, 85, 92,
97, 123–4, 132, 134, 265, 267,
275, 280, 288, 296, 298, 305,
346–7, 363–4, 371, 379, 381,
383, 413, 463; see also 207–41,
242–60

Red Sea, the, 5, 16, 19, 28
Riau Islands, 29, 31, 382, 385, 390
rural conditions, 207–41, 242–60; see
also 354–61
Ryukyus, see Liuqiu

Sea Prohibition, see haijin
Semarang, 385, 389, 417
Shanghai, 41, 153, 158, 316, 362, 364,
369, 373, 380, 384, 387–8,
390–1, 396–7, 408
Shantou (Swatow), 337
Shenguang Temple Incident, 147–74;
see also 175
Shi Lang, 75, 86–7, 100
shibo si (Supervisorates of Maritime
Trade and Shipping), 58, 108,
113–4, 133–6, 138, 140–1,
145, 193, 246, 250–1, 259,
262–3, 265, 267, 274–5,
283–4, 286, 290–1
shihao (the rich and powerful), 222,
226–7, 272–8, 286, 290
shijia (prominent families), 223–4,
262, 277

shipping: Arab, 14, 20; “Barbarian”,

10–1, 21; Chinese, 18–25,

29–30, 32–45, 48–50; see also

345–414 and tosen trade;

European, 29, 38, 46–8, 74,

269–71, 276–7, 366, 371, 383,

404, 416; Indian, 11–2, 14–5,

17; Japanese, 38, 250; Kunlun,

13; Malay-Indonesian, 12–4,

30; Persian (Bo Si), 14, 16,

20; Ryukyuan, 37, 243, 263;

Siamese, 40, 44; Yue 越, 10, 22

Shuangyu Incident, 118–21, 126–7

Siam, 30–2, 34, 36–7, 40–1, 44, 47, 67,

93–4, 103, 105, 112, 114, 118,

135, 146, 250, 264, 267, 282,

296, 308, 346, 349–50, 367,

369, 371, 375–7, 379–82, 385,

388, 390–2, 397, 399, 401–5,

410, 434

silver, βlows of, 39–40, 44, 46–7, 313,

372, 379, 389–90

Singapore, 8, 44, 48–50, 297, 380,

382–5, 390, 392, 396–7, 399,

404, 411, 444–5, 451, 454, 466

smuggling trade, 91–2, 114–5, 126,

247, 259, 358; see also 101–46

South [China] Sea, see Nanhai

Srivijaya, 14, 16, 26–7, 67, 265

Straits Chinese, 444–68; see also 405

Straits of Malacca, 9–10, 13–4, 16, 19,

402

Straits produce, 49–50

Sulu, 30, 93, 197, 282, 297, 372, 375,

382, 435–6, 440

Sumatra, 8, 13, 28, 36–7, 67, 114,

243–4, 265, 377–8, 382, 285,

389, 402

Suzhou/Soochow, 44, 305, 347, 367,

378–80, 384, 401

Taiwan, 40–1, 44, 51, 67, 74–6, 82,

84–8, 92, 95, 97, 99–100,

195–6, 259, 264, 283, 295–8,

301, 304–7, 310–1, 359,

362–3, 368–9, 386, 388, 394,

397

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