BBC Knowledge Asia Edition

(Kiana) #1
called Jugnu that’s capable of two-way
data transmission at speeds of up to
one gigabit per second (Gbps) – nearly 100
times faster than standard Wi-Fi.
Velmenni’s bulb uses VLC – visible light
communication. Essentially, it’s like sending
Morse code signals with a torch, only much,
much faster: an LED flashes on and off
at super-high speeds to create a series of
‘1s and 0s’. These pulses occur much too
quickly to be registered by the naked eye,
but they’re easily decipherable by any device
equipped with the appropriate transceiver.
Li-Fi offers several advantages over
‘traditional’ Wi-Fi. Increased speed is a key
benefit, as mentioned above. Earlier in 2015,
speeds of 224Gbps were demonstrated
under lab conditions at Oxford University.
It also operates in the light rather than
the radio portion of the electromagnetic
spectrum (unlike Wi-Fi, which is a radio
frequency or ‘RF’ technology), Li-Fi won’t
interfere with equipment that relies on radio
communications. Therefore, it can be safely
used in planes and hospitals.
On the downside, light doesn’t penetrate
through walls, so Li-Fi communications are
strictly limited to a single room – that does,
of course, mean that data transfers are much
more secure. No more getting your Wi-Fi
‘slurped’ by the neighbours! And there’s no
need to leave the lights blazing. Li-Fi will
still work even with light levels reduced to

such an extent that it feels like you’re sitting
in the dark.
Speaking to the International Business
Times, Velmenni’s CEO Deepak Solanki said:
“We are doing a few pilot projects within
different industries where we can utilise VLC
technology. Currently, we have designed
a smart lighting solution for an industrial
environment where the data communication
is done through light. We are also doing a
pilot project with a private client where we
are setting up a Li-Fi network to access the
internet in their office space.”
Various other companies have also been
working on designing applications for
Li-Fi, and Velmenni hopes to be able to
license its tech to such developers.
So is this the end of the line for Wi-Fi?
Given the extent to which it has become
part of the fabric of all our lives and homes,
probably not, at least not for a while – but
do expect to see developments in the Li-
Fi sector continuing apace. What’s more,
Wi-Fi could have a future as a means of
wireless power transmission, if research
at the University of Washington and the
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and
Technology comes to fruition. But that’s a
story for another day... ß

Velmenni’s Jugnu light bulb is capable of two-way transmission at rapid speeds

TECHOMETER


WHAT’S NOT

Do recent data security
breaches worry you?

READER POLL

WHAT’S HOT

GOGORO SCOOTERS
We first told you about the
Gogoro electric scooter and its
innovative batteries in previous
issue. Now, after a successful
launch in Taiwan, it’s headed
to Europe. Amsterdam will be
the first city to get a network
of Gogoro charging stations,
y f

u p fi
E p

VTECH TOYS
VTech, which makes kiddy-
friendly tablets and various
‘smart’ toys, has had to suspend
most of its online services after
a huge data breach occurred
in November. Usernames and
passwords were leaked in
their millions. More worryingly,
there’s some evidence
that children’s photos
and other personal
information may also
have found their way
into unauthorised
hands.

60%
Ye s

40%
No

RUSSELL DEEKS is a freelance technology
journalist, and Contributing Editor of Focus

o Gogo o c a g g s a o s,
early in 2016, followed
later in the year
by other, as yet
unspecified,
European
cities.

SCIENCE

Free download pdf