Volatile Ranks
The economy’s wealthiest take a hit from slower China, global growth.
BY RUSSELL FLANNERY
FORBES ASIA
TAIWAN’S 50 RICHEST
WEALTH LIST
IMAGINECHINA
T
aiwan has been a huge
economic beneficiary of
the post-Cold War thaw
and closer ties to main-
land China in the past two
decades. Half a million Taiwanese live in
the Shanghai area alone; exports to the
mainland account for more than a quar-
ter of Taiwan’s total. At least half of this
year’s rich list members lead businesses
that are active across the Taiwan Strait.
For the second year in a row, however,
slowing growth in once-hot China and
sluggishness globally have hurt Taiwan’s
economy and its wealthiest. Its stock market fell nearly 10%
in the past year, and its currency slipped 4% against the dol-
lar. The January election of Tsai Ing-wen from the indepen-
dence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party isn’t likely to
improve the prospects for any sort of trade or investment
pact between Taipei and Beijing.
The total wealth of this year’s Taiwan rich list shrank by
13% from a year ago to $102.4 billion, as the net worths of
30 list members fell. The cutoff for making the top 50 fell to
$850 million from $890 million last year.
Losses were heaviest among the wealthiest, as eight of
the top ten saw their fortunes shrink by a combined $10.6
billion, nearly three-fourths of the total drop. The Tsai clan,
led by brothers Daniel and Richard, held on to the No. 1 rank,
despite losing $2 billion, as shares of its Fubon Financial
fell amid a weaker environment on the
mainland. The Wei brothers (owners of
noodle and beverage maker Tingyi) was
the biggest decliner, down $2.9 billion as
its shares fell 50%. The problem wasn’t
just China. Slower business at Apple,
for instance, hurt several of its Taiwan
suppliers: Terry Gou, whose Hon Hai
Precision assembles iPhones, dropped
$700 million, while the fortune of Allen
Horng, whose Catcher Technology
makes casings for iPhones, fell by $920
million, or 33%.
In a volatile year that saw the deaths
of two 2015 listees (see box, p. 74), nine members of the 2015
ranks dropped off. Among the notable: Steven Pan, whose
hotel operator, Formosa International, was hurt by a decline
in mainland visitors, and Chen Po-Ting, chairman of Wan Hai
Lines, which was impacted by weak global shipping fees.
There were a few bright spots. Seven tycoons added to their
sums. The biggest winner was auto parts billionaire Chin Jong
Hwa. Shares of his Minth Group increased by a third in the past
year. Among the newcomers is new billionaire Archie Hwang,
the biggest investor in semiconductor equipment maker Hermes
Microvision, which is being bought for $3.1 billion.
These ranks are a snapshot of stock prices and exchange
rates on June 24, the day Britain voted to leave the EU.
With reporting by Blair Hu, Zhao Yifan, Maggie Chen,
Sue Radlauer, Andrea Murphy, Jennie Liu and Kang Jian.
Tingyi Chairman Wei Ing-Chou.
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