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Chapter 2 Assessments and Outcome Measures of Cerebral Palsy Ayşe Numanoğlu Akbaş Additional information is available at the end ...
reveal the function and health of children ideally [1]. In the selection of the assessment methods, it may be beneficial to cons ...
developmental process. When these assessments are carried out, the corrected age of the children should be considered. It is kno ...
Figure 2. GMFM-88, Item 50. Gross Motor Function Classification System [7] is the most frequently used classification system int ...
The most affected muscles from spasticity in children with CP are gastroc-soleus, hamstrings, rectus femoris, hip adductors and ...
of these measurements. Furthermore, electromyography methods are also used in spasticity assessment [21, 28–30]. In the long ter ...
7. Assessment of musculoskeletal system deformities Children with CP are prone to develop musculoskeletal system deformities. In ...
version, and acetabular dysplasia are the major problems of hip. Hip subluxation rate in CP is reported to be 75% [51, 52]. Walk ...
9. Assessment of gait Ensuring independent locomotion is one of the basic goals of many physiotherapists and families of childre ...
11. Assessment of trunk impairment Problems concerned with the trunk are observed frequently in children with CP and these probl ...
Figure 5. TCMS, Item 8. Figure 6. TCMS, Item 8. Assessments and Outcome Measures of Cerebral Palsy http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5772/64 ...
12. Assessment of health-related quality of life Although motor function problems are the major problems in children with CP, wi ...
14. Assessments of upper extremity The upper extremity problems are observed in children with unilateral or bilateral CP but the ...
Figure 8. An item from The Quality of Upper Extremity Skills Test. 15. Infant assessment Today, the number of preterm and low bi ...
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