Asian Geographic – Special Edition 2017-2018

(Darren Dugan) #1

The Trans-Siberian


Railway Routes


The Rossiya leaves Moscow every
second day for its six-night, 9,259
kilometre journey to Vladivostok.
This line was built over the course of
25 years between 1891 and 1916

1 Vladivostok
2 Khabarovsk
3 Chita
4 Ulan-Ude
5 Irkutsk
6 Krasnoyarsk
7 Tomsk

8 Omsk
9 Yekaterinburg
10 Perm
11 Nizhny Novgorod
12 Suzdal
13 Moscow

Trans-Siberian Line

The Ural Line gets its name from the
Ural Mountains, and connects Saint-
Petersburg and Chelyabinsk, passing
through Moscow and Samara

Ural Line

Beginning in Taishet, the line crosses
huge sections of permafrost and
stops where the Pacific Ocean begins,
just north of Hokkaido in Japan

Baikal-Amur Mainline

This line begins in Moscow, and
traverses Mongolia to its terminus in
Beijing. A popular scenic route, the
Trans-Mongolian line passes Lake
Baikal and crosses the Gobi desert
and the Mongolian steppe

Trans Mongolian Line

This seven-day route connects
Moscow and Beijing, taking
passengers past the spectacular Onon
River in Russia and the Da Hinggan
Ling mountains in China

Trans Manchurian Line

Moscow Kazan

Yekaterinburg

Black Sea
Caspian
Sea

EUROPE


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Construction of the TR A NS-
SIBERIAN R ailway
Tsar Nicholas II inaugurated the construction of
the Trans-Siberian Railway in Vladivosktok in 1891.
The Russian government estimated the cost would
be £35 million (equivalent to around USD4.5 billion
today), and to cut the construction time, they planned
to work on all seven sections simultaneously.
The building of the railway was beset by problems
from the very beginning. Construction began before
surveying was complete, so the chosen route included
unanticipated geographical challenges, which were
expensive to overcome. There was a drastic shortage
of skilled labour, as some 62,000 men were needed.

If your budget allows for it, it’s infinitely
preferable to ride on the Golden Eagle Luxury
Train (www.goldeneagleluxurytrains.com;
from USD11,895), which is partially hauled by
steam locomotive. Tickets on this magnificent
private train come with guided tours at every
stop, a gourmet menu, and an exceptional
range of activities. It is an altogether more
civilised way to travel.
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