Hengdian wants to cash in, and it has everything to
succeed. “Three decades ago, this was just farmland where
people even had trouble surviving,” Zeng explains. “Then,
the government decided to follow a different development
path and chose to attract the booming film industry, rather
than building manufacturing facilities. They created all the
infrastructure and today, still charge no fees for shooting here,
because the authorities believe that it creates jobs and brings
revenue through taxes levied on the service industry.”
Almost 300 studios have established representative offices
in Hengdian, and around 700 companies make up the fabric
of businesses supporting the industry. There are furniture
manufacturing artisans, made-to-order imperial costume
companies, vintage car collectors who rent out their vehicles,
and huge warehouses specialising in all kinds of equipment.
Unsurprisingly, the business also attracts many young
actors looking to make their fortune. Sadly, as the 2015 film
I Am Somebody showed, most fail miserably. Zhang Yiguo
knows that well. Himself an actor, he owns a representation
agency in the centre of town, and receives scores of new
applicants every day, with many leaving daily, too.
The walls of his office are full of casting photographs
showcasing men and women with broad smiles and dramatic
frowns. “Most will barely survive as extras, because they can
just hope for a character with a sentence or two,” Yiguo says,
explaining: “There are certain conditions to be met. First, you
need to speak perfect Mandarin. Then, you better be beautiful
or so ugly that nobody can take your part. Connections help
a lot, and you must be patient. Most come from provinces
where dialects give them a strong accent and they hardly
know anyone in the industry.”
Yao Shan is one such aspiring actress. She comes from the
southern province of Guanxi and belongs to the Yao ethnic
minority. “I started as an extra earning just the minimum of
RMB70 [USD10] per day. It was hard to get by,” she recalls.
Then she realised that the skills she attained while
performing as a horse rider in a circus could work in her
favour, and earn her a higher income as a stuntwoman.
Now she earns three to four times her original wage as a stunt
double in action scenes.
top right Director Li
Yonghui runs through
the scenes from The
Punisher TV drama
bottom right
Stuntwoman Yao Shan
(standing) waits with other
actresses on the set of
The Hypnotised Hypnotist
“Three decades ago, this was
just farmland where people
even had trouble surviving”
18.8%
41,179
screens
China accounted for
of worldwide movie ticket sales last year,
compared to 7.5 percent in 2012
2016
2012
China built 1,612 new
cinemas in 2016,
bringing its total to
In 2016, revenue
for international
movies in China
was up 10.9 percent
China clocked up
in movie ticket
revenue in 2016
North America's
box office grew
2.1 percent to hit
China now has
the most cinemas
in the world
usd6.6
billion
usd11.36
billion
34
Top five grossing films
in China in 2016
The Mermaid (China)
526,848,189 USD
Zootopia (US)
Captain America: Civil War (US)
235,591,257 USD
190,429,000 USD
Warcraft (US)
The Monkey King 2 in 3D (China)
220,841,090 USD
185,402,420 USD
China
allows only
34 foreign
films into
the country
every year
China’s movie ticket revenue averaged a yearly growth
of 35 percent for more than a decade. However, in 2016,
China’s movie ticket revenue expanded just 3.7 percent
35% 3.7%
THE CHINA BOX
OFFICE 2016
Data sourced from China’s State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio,
Film and Television (SAPPRFT), comScore and the Hollywood Reporter