Ultramarine Magazine Issue 64 JuneJuly 2017

(Darren Dugan) #1

 Anatomy of an Atoll


will reveal various ‘washed up’
treasures.
On some islands, you can also
see plenty of juvenile Blacktip
Reef Sharks that swim within
metres of the shore and will
swim close by as you paddle.
Never more than forty or fi fty
centimetres they are harmless


and very timid.
Beyond the low water mark is
the typical coral sand of the
tropics. Lots of fl attish parti-
cles indicate the presence of
Halimedia further out on the
reef. It’s easy to overlook this
area, but there’s a lot going on,
especially if you include the

seagrass meadows. The mead-
ows host numerous fi sh species,
from Ghost Pipefi sh to juvenile
wrasse. They also seem to hold
an awful lot of sea cucumbers,
busy controlling nutrient levels
as they go.
The sandy areas are especially
interesting to explore at night,

J u n e 2 017 37

when fi sh and invertebrate life
is more active, though a snorkel
under a pier during the day can
reveal similar species some-
times.
I’m going to take a moment out
here as it might be a good idea
to look at very shallow off shore
reefs before we look at the

Each atoll is riven with channels that allow the currents and


tides of the Indian ocean to wash into central areas


Seagrass meadows help process nutrients and provide habitat for a myriad of species. They are also a favourite food source for some turtles. Sadly, some resorts
remove them to provide more sand area.


This cuttlefi sh spent ages trying to convince me it was a small rock Conus litteratus

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