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My Best Pick
22 December 2017 / Outlook BUSINESS
C
atch ‘em young is a phrase used by
James J Heckman, a Nobel laure-
ate economist, in devising a public
policy which shows that investing
in disadvantaged young children has a high econom-
ic return. Though the policy is aimed at promoting
fairness and social justice, it does fi nd application in
investing as well. Identifying businesses at an early
stage with a sound revenue model creates wealth in
the long run.
An industry which is perceived, generally as inef-
fi cient and murky, stands disadvantaged to attract
investments. Construction is one such business. The
market cap of all listed standalone building construc-
tion companies combined is less than # 35 , 000 crore
and their performance has been patchy.
The more familiar you are with a company and the
more you understand its business and competitive envi-
ronment, the better are your chances of fi nding a good
‘story’. This is why Peter Lynch is a strong advocate of
investing in companies with which one is familiar, or
whose products or services are relatively easy to under-
stand. Lynch’s bottom-up approach means that pro-
spective stocks must be picked one by one and then
thoroughly investigated — there is no formula or screen
that will produce a list of prospective ‘good stories’.
I came across one such company in my hometown
(Ahmedabad) that has found the right balance of
growth and fi nancial discipline that distinguishes it-
self from most companies in the construction space.
DARK HORSE
Prahaladbhai Shivrambhai Patel (PSP), a civil engi-
neer and fi rst generation entrepreneur, started PSP
Projects with his personal savings in 2009. The com-
pany got its big breakthrough in the same year when
it won and completed within the stated time line a
# 100 crore-hospital project in Ahmedabad. Since
then, it has executed over 80 projects worth # 1 , 200
crore across all segments. Timely execution and qual-
ity outcome are the two key reasons clients keep com-
ing back to PSP. Since inception, the company has
executed 13 projects for Cadila Healthcare and its af-
fi liates, six projects for Torrent Pharmaceuticals and
its affi liates and four projects for Nirma and its affi li-
ates. The company has also executed many marquee
projects for the government, including portions of the
Sabarmati River Front and renovation of the Legisla-
tive Assembly of Gujarat.
Thanks to Prahaladbhai’s accessibility and repu-
tation, PSP recently won the # 1 , 575 -crore Surat Dia-
mond Bourse project against very stiff competition.
This project will add annual revenues at a run rate
equivalent to the current run rate of the whole com-
pany, which will double its revenue base. More im-
portantly, the successful completion of this project
will cement PSP’s reputation and help it execute large
projects, even outside its home territory.
Besides strong execution, the promoter himself pays
acute personal attention to every project. Construc-
tion is a complex activity, and the many layers of de-
cision-making at large companies add to this com-
plexity. Delays are quite common. Prahaladbhai uses
his experience and strong business acumen to identi-
fy bottlenecks and fi nds solutions in a way that helps
him deliver results and win respect not only from cus-
tomers but also suppliers and service providers. Un-
like larger companies, at PSP, the project manager
is not only the decision-maker but also the owner of
the business and that means decisions are taken at a
quick pace, even if calculated risks need to be taken.
MASTER PLANNER
PSP has developed unique internal capabilities to ex-
ecute projects without having to use much of its own
capital. The only capital it requires to put upfront is
the margin money it needs to give to a bank to avail
non-fund based limit. Such limits are used to issue
performance guarantees required by customers. As
is common practice, the company receives advance
from clients to start the project and secure initial
supply of materials on credit. However, by being able
to bill for timely completion of work, PSP receives
payments from customers that are used to cover in-
ternal costs and the payments to suppliers, continu-
ing the cycle till the end of the project.
Note: Market related data as on December 1, 2017; Financials
for FY17; Consolidated fi nancials considered wherever applica-
ble; PSP return computed from issue price of # 210
Data: Ace Equity
net sales# 457 cr
stock price# 466 M-CAP #1 , 679cr
ROE 49.52%