Performance Bikes — March 2018

(Ron) #1
40 PERFORMANCEBIKES.CO.UK|MARCH 2018

ACING MOTORCYCLESaremuchstranger
machines than racing cars. Late, great
Suzuki, Yamaha and Team Roberts engineer
WarrenWillingusedtosaythatracebikes
have more in common with a fighter jet,
simplybecausetheyworkinsomany
different planes.
Aracebikeisalmostneverinastatic
phase: the rider constantly moves his body
around the motorcycle, loads are always
changingfromfronttobackandfromsidetoside,the
geometry changes all the way through a corner, as do
tyrecircumference,tyrecontactpatchandsoon.Itis
thechassisdesigner’sjobtocreatethebestpossible
compromise between umpteen conflicting demands.
Themostsuccessfulchassisengineercurrently
workingintheMotoGPpaddockisAlexBaumgaertel,
onehalfofthedesignteamatKalex.TheGerman
companyenteredGrandPrixracingin2010andhas
since won 85 GPs, plus nine riders and constructors
worldtitlesintheMoto2class.Kalexdon’tbuild
MotoGP chassis, but the principles in both categories
aresimilar:thebikesareofsimilarsizeandweightwith
similartyredimensions;theMotoGPbike’sgreater
horsepower is the only major difference.

Alex Marquez was fifth overall
on the Kalex-framed Moto2
machine in 2017
MARC VDS


Who are Kalex?
Kalex engineers Alex
Baumgaertel and
Klaus Hirsekorn were
car race engineers
who decided they
prefer bikes. The
German duo built
their first motorcycle
chassisin2004and
hitthebigtimein2010
when they created a
chassis for the new
Moto2 world
championship. They
won the title the
followingyearand
have dominated the
series since.

This being the 21st
century, it all starts on
a computer screen

Chassis stiffness and flex
Flex is the busiest area of MotoGP chassis R&D, partly
becauseit’ssuchahazysubject.Constructorscan
measure flex, but it’s not so easy to calculate how each
designworks,exceptbytrialanderroronthetrack.
Engineersbuildflexintochassisformanyreasons.
Mostly,wearetold,amodicumoflateralflexcushions
therideathighlean,whentheforksandrearshockare
almost completely useless, to help the tyres track the
tarmacbetterandincreasegrip.But,infact,flexhasa

Longitudinal/lateral forces
Engineering a great amount of longitudinal
stiffness into a chassis can improve rider
feeling during heavy braking and turn-in.
The challenge is in separating longitudinal
and lateral forces...
Free download pdf