Eye Spy - May 2018

(Tuis.) #1
EYE SPY INTELLIGENCE MAGAZINE 115 2018 45

Intelligence and Quantum Computing


AN INVISIBLE


MILITARY


ARMS RACE


Players in a new intelligence theatre with major implications


for the cyber world and all users of the Internet


magine the value of a computer that
takes about a hundredth of a second to
solve a problem which would take 100
days to answer with a conventional
computer. For the Pentagon and US spy
Iagencies - priceless. And far from being
science fiction, Google and NASA have
already conducted laboratory tests that prove
quantum computers could be an astonishing
100 million times faster than today’s technol-
ogy. Mind boggling statistics. But like any
emerging technology, intelligence officials and
scientists have warned that the country that
dominates the quantum arena and era will
have an edge in everything from national
security, intelligence collection, military


A D-Wave ‘wafer’ of processors on
display at the 2018 Age of AI
(Artificial Intelligence) Conference

ing that it had built the world’s first quantum
computer. Although the announcement was
met with scepticism by some, it also won
important customers. The first was Lockheed
Martin, the world’s largest defence company.

In 2013, a D-Wave Two system was installed
at the new Quantum Artificial Intelligence Lab,
a collaboration between Google, NASA and the
Universities Space Research Association
(USRA). The facility is housed at the NASA
Ames Research Center in California. In
A D-Wave 2000 Qubit processor September 2015, the system was upgraded to

theatres and of course, business and
technology. Little wonder, perhaps, that leaked
NSA documents reveal the super secret
agency is engaged in a programme to switch
to quantum computing. In the United States,
the Pentagon and US Intelligence Community
(USIC) have long been the lead funders of
quantum computing. And the spy world, in
par ticular, has looked to quantum computing
for its use in encryption and codebreaking.

ORIGINS

D-Wave Systems, a Canadian-based com-
pany, came to prominence in 2007 when it
stunned the scientific community by announc-
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