IFR Asia – June 30, 2018

(Brent) #1

existing quota holders, and this
could in fact make bonds rally,
just like early last year when
there were no new quotas
approved,” said a DCM banker
with a foreign bank, who said
he was clarifying the new
approach with the NDRC.
The initial reaction to the
news, however, was negative.
US dollar notes of Chinese
developers were down 1–
points last Thursday.


SHORT-DATED NOTES
Bankers said the NDRC had
told underwriters that issuers
of short-dated US dollar notes
would have trouble registering
notes with longer tenors. It
did not say whether it would
issue a formal notice regarding
short-dated notes, the banker
said.
“The NDRC made it clear to
us that they did not want to see
any issuance of short-dated US
dollar notes in the near term,”
said a banker briefed on the
verbal guidance.
Under the current regulatory
regime, issuers are not required
to register offshore bonds with
a tenor of less than one year
with the NDRC in advance.
“As the NDRC does not
have the mandate to oversee


short-dated notes at the
moment, it wishes to get across
the message to issuers via
intermediaries,” the banker
said.
In the statement posted last
Wednesday, the NDRC said it
was working on a new rule
on a system of foreign debt
registration which would clarify
the qualification and criteria
for issuing offshore debt. Short-
dated paper may be addressed
in that rule, the banker said.
“We’ve put on hold 364-
day deals to wait for clearer
regulatory guidance after the
news. We don’t want to make
NDRC unhappy and affect the
quota approval of our future
deals,” a banker from a Chinese
brokerage said.
Since the first public offering
of short-dated US dollar bonds
from a Chinese issuer in May
2017, most issuers in this
format have been Chinese
developers and LGFVs.
Issuing short-term offshore
debt allows Chinese borrowers
to address immediate funding
needs without the need to
register their plans with
mainland regulators. That
avoids any delays in the
approval process, but leaves
companies under pressure

to refinance within a short
deadline.

USE OF PROCEEDS
The NDRC said in the statement
last week that risk prevention
regarding foreign debt should
be strengthened after a
significant growth in offshore
debt in the past two years,

particularly from property
developers and LGFVs.
The NDRC said developers
should primarily use the
proceeds from foreign debt
issues to repay debt. The use
of proceeds for real estate
development projects and for
replenishment of working
capital would be limited, it said.
The NDRC would also ask
property developers to submit

letters of commitment over the
use of proceeds from foreign
debt.
Bankers said developers
had already followed the
requirement regarding the
use of proceeds in recent deals
and many of them could still
issue under existing quotas
registered with the NDRC.
“Despite the heavy supply
(from developers) earlier this
year, many of them still sit on
large amounts of unutilised
quotas as the weak market
backdrop does not allow them
to use up all their quotas,” a
banker said.
“By coming out and making
such a cleary stated public
announcement, NDRC is
sending a strong message to
both issuers and investors
which should bring more
confidence to the prospect of
healthy development of the
market given more prudent
regulatory oversight,” UBS
wrote in a research note.
In the first five months of
this year, Chinese firms issued
a total of US$99.2bn of foreign
debt, close to the volume issued
in the same period last year,
NDRC said. In 2017, the total
issuance of foreign debt was
US$235.8bn. „

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the Asia-Pacific region on the
same day, as Westpac, rated
Aa3/AA–, raised ¥76.3bn from
an offering of five-year Samurai
bonds, brushing aside the
scandals that have plagued the
Australian banking sector.
The deal is Westpac’s first
in the Samurai market since it
sold ¥85bn of five-year notes in
January 2016.
The new issue, with a 0.32%
coupon and a 17bp spread
over swaps, attracted strong
interest from a wide variety of
investors, including insurers,
domestic banks, trust banks,
asset managers, specialised
banks and regional banks.
Bankers on the deal said they
were impressed by regional
investors’ strong appetite.
“What is obviously different


from [the issuer’s] deals in the
past is strong demand from
regionals,” said a banker on the
deal.
“I think the regional
investors participated because

of [the appeal of ] the spread
and absolute level for these
credit ratings,” another banker
on the deal added. Indeed,

the 0.32% coupon looked very
attractive compared to five-
year JGBs, rated one notch
lower at A1/A+, which yield
-0.11%.
He stressed the diversified

participation as one of the
highlights of the deal. “We
were able to ‘liven up’ the deal
by drawing demand from a

wide variety of investors, not
necessarily relying only on big
investors.”
Nonetheless, the deal landed
at the wider end of the initial
price guidance of 15bp–17bp
due to the spread widening of
Australian banks in dollars.
Australian banks have
been plagued by scandals
lately, as the country’s Royal
Commission continues to
unearth cases of bad behaviour,
but such headlines did not
affect the Westpac Samurai
deal. “We heard almost no
concerns about the issuer or
the sector,” said the second
banker.
Daiwa , Mitsubishi UFJ Morgan
Stanley , Mizuho , Nomura and
SMBC Nikko were the joint lead
managers. „

“We’ve put on hold
364-day deals to wait
for clearer regulatory
guidance after the
news. We don’t want to
make NDRC unhappy
and affect the quota
approval of our future
deals.”

“Not every investor is 100% okay with Korean
bonds, but the majority of investors show strong
appetite, especially because of the recent supply
drought from South Korea. I think this trend will
continue.”
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