Asian Geographic - 08.2018

(Grace) #1

Politics


and sports


will always mix.


Te x t Rachel Genevieve Chia


Photos various contributors


Or, at least, that’s one view Indonesia’s


Sukarno stood behind at all costs. “Let us


declare frankly that sport has something to


do with politics,” the former President said in


1962, when the Southeast Asian country was


expelled from the Olympic movement after


Israeli and Taipei athletes were refused travel


visas to the Jakarta Asiad. A fervent Sukarno


would later go on to create his own games,


which “sent shockwaves through international


sport”, Susan Brownell describes in East Plays


West: Sport and the Cold War (2007).


Sport, arguably, did start out with ties to


warfare. Researchers posit that early sports


served two uses: entertainment and military


training. For the latter, individual events could


have been an easy way to determine which


men were in the best fighting shape, while


team sports could have taught our ancestors


the value of cooperation among soldiers in


ancient battles.


Even credit for creating the earliest version


of Asia’s games must go to politics: The


vigorous promotion of muscular Christianity


that fuelled the global rise of the Young Men’s


Christian Association (YMCA) contributed


feature | aSian gameS


right Philippine
President Corazon
Aquino lights the flame
at the Southeast Asian
Games – a regional
sports meet – in 1991

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