- Gao Erjian and others, ‘‘A Certain East Sea Fleet Sea Mine Warehouse Has a Foothold
in Actual Combat: Training in All Weather Field [with] Independent Safeguards,’’People’s
Navy,October 8, 2005, 1. - Kondapalli,China’s Naval Power,141.
- ‘‘Outstanding XO Exercise Improves Complex Training Quality: Some North Sea
Fleet Frigates Let XOs Lead Training ‘Big Bridge,’’’People’s Navy,February 23, 2002, 2. - Du Xier and others, ‘‘Passing Through ‘Deadly Seas,’’’People’s Navy,January 25,
2005, 2. - Ibid.
- Information in this paragraph derives from Cao Ming and others, ‘‘Following South
China Sea Fleet Unit ‘809’ Ship Sweeping Mines at Sea,’’Modern Navy4 (2003): 18–19. - The last three sentences derive from Cao Ming and others, ‘‘Ship 809: Clearing the
Way for the Battlefield,’’People’s Navy,February 22, 2003, 1–2. - ‘‘On the Scene in the East China Sea: A Joint Military-Civilian Mine Sweeping
Exercise,’’Naval & Merchant Ships,January 4, 2001, 5–6. - Unless otherwise specified, information for this paragraph derived from Zha
Chunming and others, ‘‘An On-the-Spot Report of a People’s Militia Sea Drill at a Certain
Navy Base,’’Naval & Merchant Ships3 (February 2005): 4. - Niu Rong and others, ‘‘The Chinese Navy’s Type 918 Minelaying Ship,’’Naval &
Merchant Ships7, no. 310 (2005): 11. - ONI,Handbook,49–50.
- Gui and others, ‘‘Navy Airmen.’’
- He Yuemin and Xie Xi, ‘‘A Unit Organizes Sea-Air 3D Confrontational Exercise to
Improve its Emergency Maneuvering Capability,’’PLA Daily,August 30, 2002, 1, OSC-
CPP20020830000027. - ‘‘Air Force—China.’’
- ONI,Handbook,49.
- M. Taylor Fravel, ‘‘The Evolution of China’s Military Strategy: Comparing the 1987
and 1999 Editions of Zhanlu ̈exue,’’ inChina’s Revolution in Doctrinal Affairs: Emerging Trends
in the Operational Art of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army,ed. James Mulvenon and David
Finkelstein (Alexandria, VA: CNA Corporation, 2005), 82. - This paragraph derived from ONI,Handbook,24, 27.
- For quotation, see Liu,Memoirs of Liu Huaqing,434; for other data, see Shi Yun-
sheng, ‘‘Introduction,’’ inChina Navy Encyclopedia,vol. 1 (Beijing: Sea Tide Press, 1998),
16–31; Huang and others,Nuclear Submarines,16–19. Shi is a former PLA Navy commander
(1996–2003). - Peng and Yao,The Science of Military Strategy,441.
- Ibid., 446.
- Ibid., 449.
- Ibid., 456–57.
- Ibid., 472.
- ONI,Handbook,33.
- Ibid., 24.
- Ibid., 26.
- Xu, ‘‘Maritime Geostrategy.’’
- Peng and Yao,The Science of Military Strategy,443.
- See Liu,Memoirs of Liu Huaqing,437.
198 Notes