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March 2018
Volume 80 No 3.
Founded in 1939 as
Air Defence Cadet
Corps Gazette.
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with crews concentrating on long range,
low  ying. In April 1942, 105 Sqn had 20
crews, just seven aircraft, and deliveries of
the de nitive Mk IV, the Series 2, began.
On the night of May 30/31, Bomber
Command unleashed its  rst ‘1000 bomber’
raid on Cologne. As the main force was
returning, two Mosquito IVs of 105 Sqn
prepared for take-off for their operational
debut. At 0400hrs, Sqn Ldr Alan Oakshot
took off in W4072/GB-D, armed with two
250lb (113.5kg) and two 500lb bombs

arriving over the burning city at 24,000ft
in daylight to deliver the  rst of many
Mosquito ‘nuisance’ raids.
Plt Offs Bill Kennard and Eric Johnson
took off soon after in W4064, but
were hit by  ak over the target
and crashed in the Netherlands.
In late morning, Plt Off Ed
Costello-Brown  ying W4065/
GB-N and Flt Lt Jack Houlston
in W4071/GB-L, maintained
the pressure on the

shattered city, dropping their bombs into
the smoke.
Finally, in late afternoon, Sqn Ldr Peter
Channer  ew a low-level recce over the city
in W4069/GB-M, the  rst such sortie.
The following day, more of 105’s
Mosquitos bombed Cologne, the
‘nuisance’ raid being something most
German cities were to experience
over the next three years.
In widely different roles, the
Mosquito had arrived.

82 Aviation News Incorporating Jets March 2018

No.105 Sqn  ew the  rst Mosquito IV bomber missions as ‘nuisance’
attacks on Cologne following the 1,000-bomber raid on May 31, 1942.
A S Holt

79-82_mosquitosDC.mf.indd 82 30/01/2018 17:13

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