combat aircraft

(Axel Boer) #1
FUTURE

FOCUS

CMV-22B Osprey
The US Navy will replace its C-2A
Greyhound carrier on-board delivery
(COD) aircraft with a variant of the
Bell-Boeing MV-22B tilt-rotor. In US Navy
service the Osprey, which is assigned
the designation CMV-22B, will primarily
be tasked with the COD mission. It will
also be tasked to fulill several secondary
missions that include vertical on-board
delivery (VOD), VERTREP, medevac, naval
special warfare support, missions of
state, humanitarian assistance/disaster
relief, and SAR.
Retaining the baseline MV-22B
airframe, the COD variant will be
equipped with an extended-range fuel
system that includes external conformal
tanks, a secure beyond-line-of-sight
high-frequency communications
capability and a public address
system. The high-frequency radio is
required to support over-the-horizon
communications and the extended-
range fuel system will allow the Osprey
to ly up to 1,150nm (2,130km) without
aerial refueling. It will provide the ability
to carry 80 additional gallons of fuel on
larger landing gear sponsons.
Components for the initial batch of
six CMV-22Bs were ordered from Bell
Boeing in December 2016. Deliveries
will be completed under the terms of a
multi-year contract that was awarded in
August 2018. It includes 39 CMV-22Bs
and deliveries will begin in FY 2020.
Planned procurement includes 44
CMV-22Bs by 2024. Development and
operational testing will be completed in
FY 2021 and the new COD aircraft will
achieve IOC in September 2020 when

three aircraft are ready to deploy. Full
operational capability will follow in 2023.
Transition plans extend from 2020 to
2026 with the inal deliveries coming in


  1. Full operational capability (FOC)
    will be achieved in FY 2024.
    The operational leet of 38 CMV-
    22Bs will be lown by leet logistics
    support multi-mission (VRM) squadrons
    VRM-30 at NAS North Island, California,
    and VRM-40 at NS Norfolk, Virginia’s
    Chambers Field. Training will eventually
    fall under a newly established FRS,
    which will be designated as VRM-50 and
    stationed at North Island.


MQ-25A Stingray
US Naval Air Systems Command released
the inal request for proposals to industry
for the air segment of its unmanned
carrier-based air refueling system (CBARS)
in October 2017. The inal RFP was issued
to industry competitors that comprise
Lockheed Martin, Boeing, and General
Atomics. All three contractors recently
revealed their designs for the MQ-25A.
It expects to award a contract for the
project by September 2018.
The MQ-25A was originally known
as the Unmanned Carrier Based
Reconnaissance and Strike (UCLASS)
project but was later restructured. The
Stingray was assigned the designation
MQ-25 in July 2016. It will provide the
CSG with a persistent, multi-mission
aerial refueling and intelligence,
surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR)
UAS that will be integrated with the
CVW. The Stingray will be capable of
delivering around 15,000lb (6,804kg)
of fuel while operating 500nm
(926km) from the host aircraft carrier.
Procurement plans for the MQ-25A have
been pushed out to FY 2023 when the
irst four air vehicles will be purchased.
The Stingray is expected to achieve IOC
in FY 2026.

leet with special warfare, SAR, combat
SAR, and logistics support/VERTREP
capabilities.
The Block 3A MH-60S achieved IOC
in 2007 and began its irst deployment
aboard USS John C. Stennis (CVN 74)
with HSC-8 in January 2009. The Block
3A incorporated the AN/AAS-44C EO/IR
sensor system and could be armed with
eight Hellire missiles or 2.75in (70mm)
rockets carried on external weapon
system wings. Additionally, a ixed
forward-iring weapon system includes
the M197 20mm cannon that is capable
of iring 680 rounds per minute. Crew-
served FN Herstal laser-sighted M240D
7.62mm guns can be installed in the port
and starboard gunners’ windows while
laser-sighted GAU-21 0.50-caliber guns
are itted inside the port and starboard
cabin doors. The subsequent Block
3B version added the Link 16 tactical
datalink to the Block 3A capabilities.
The MH-60S was certiied to ire 2.75in
(70mm) Hydra unguided rockets from
the 19-shot LAU-61C/A pod in 2013 and
integration of the laser-guided 2.75in
Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System
II (APKWS II) rockets followed beginning
in 2014. Ongoing upgrades are providing
the MH-60S with data link/full motion
video (FMV) kits and a helmet display
targeting system (HDTS).
Procurement of the MH-60S ended in
FY 2015 and the last of 275 aircraft was
delivered to HSC-28 in January 2016. In
early 2018, 261 were in service.

Above: The F-35C
Lightning II will
pose the navy
with significant
challenges
when it comes to
maintaining and
operating such a
complex stealth
aircraft from the
carrier. US Navy/
MCSS Shane
Bryan


Below: An MH-60R
launches a
sonobuoy during
anti-submarine
warfare training.
US Navy/MCSS
Dylan M. Kinee


Boxed: An artist’s
rendition of the US
Navy’s CMV-22
conducting a COD
mission.
Bell Boeing


http://www.combataircraft.net // October 2018 41

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