Spectrum biology

(Axel Boer) #1

  1. Which of the following statements are correct with
    respect to lipoproteins?
    (a) Molecular mass of lipoproteins is directly proportional to
    their density.
    (b)The per cent protein content in lipoprotein increases with
    molecular mass.
    (c) Density of a lipoprotein decreases with increase in protein
    content.
    (d)Molecular mass of lipoproteins is inversely proportional to
    their density.

  2. The function of calmodulin is to


(a) begin an enzyme cascade by phosphorylating multiple
proteins
(b)bind with Ca^2 + and regulate the activity of cellular proteins
(c) lower blood calcium levels
(d)serve as a second messenger in a signal transduction
pathways


  1. A virus has genome comprising of DNA molecule
    with a base composition of A= 24. 6 %, T= 34. 7 %,
    G= 20. 2 % and C= 20. 2 %. How would you describe
    the DNA and determine whether the molecule is
    linear or circular?
    (a) the DNA is single stranded and if resistant to double
    stranded specific nucleases, it is linear.
    (b)the DNA is partially double stranded and if resistant to
    nucleases, it is linear.
    (c) the DNA is single stranded and if resistant to double
    stranded and single strand specific exonucleases, it is
    circular.
    (d)None of the above

  2. Consider the following statements.


I.Pisces and Amphibia can be distinguished
from each other on the basis of fundamental
differences in the lateral line system.
II.Elasmobranchi and Teleostomi can be
distinguished from each other on the basis of
endoskeleton.
III.Scoliodon and Torpedo are distinguished on
the basis of electric organ through both belong
the class–Pisces.

IV.Salamandra is distinguishable from Bufo on
the basis of parotid gland.
Choose the correct set of statements from given codes.
(a) I, II and IV (b) I and IV
(c) II and III (d) l, II, III and IV


  1. A few members of a population have reached a
    favourable habitat with few predatons and
    unlimited resources, but their population growth
    rate is slower than that of parent population. What
    can be possible explanation for this situation?
    (a) The genetic makeup of these founders may be less
    favorable than that of the parent population.
    (b)The parent population may still be in an exponential part of
    its growth curve and not yet limited by density dependent
    factors.
    (c) The Allee effect may be operating and there may be not
    enough population members present for successful
    reproduction.
    (d)All of the above

  2. Galactosemia is recessive single gene genetic
    disorder, caused due to the mutation in any one of
    the three genes involved in galactose catabolism.
    A family consists of 10 normal children with both
    parents suffering from galactosemia. It is most
    likely due to
    (a) reversion (b) epistasis
    (c) complementation (d) suppression

  3. Positional cloning refers to
    (a) using a selection procedure to clone c-DNA.
    (b)isolating a gene by PCR using primers from another
    species.
    (c) isolating a gene from a specific tissue in which it is being
    expressed.
    (d)mapping a gene to a chromosomal region and then
    identifying and cloning a genomic copy of the gene from
    region.

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