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female hormones, but how do we know whether we are fertile? At the other end of


the reproductive spectrum are changes associated with the menopausal transition.


The disconnect between subjective experience and objective measurement is not


limited to hotflashes, but is also demonstrated in our efforts to quantify pain and


measure stress. How can we effectively make visible these things that depend so


strongly on subjective reportfiltered through cultural expectations?


Many aspects about our bodies are invisible or (mis)perceived. As human


biologists, we are faced with some existential questions about what is real, what is


experienced, what can be measured, what matters clinically, and what will happen


in the future. This text has been about how we, as human biologists, grapple with


measuring, understanding, and making visible the human experience.


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322 L.L. Sievert and D.E. Brown

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